Avalanche forecast

Kootenay Boundary

Jan 4 – 5, 2026Avalanche Canada
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Avalanche danger

Tue
Wed
Alpine
3 · Considerable
Treeline
3 · Considerable
Below
2 · Moderate

Highlights

Expect storm slab reactivity to increase throughout the day. Accumulating snow will further stress a weak layer buried on Christmas.

Avalanche problems

  • Storm Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Likely
    Size
    1–2

    As new snow accumulates, storm slab likelihood and size will increase. The added load may trigger slabs on the Christmas crust, especially on wind-loaded slopes at treeline and above.

  • Loose Wet

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible - Likely
    Size
    1–2

    Wet avalanches will become possible at lower elevations where rain falls instead of snow.

Confidence

Moderate

  • Forecast precipitation (either snow or rain) amounts are uncertain.

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday, natural storm slab avalanches and explosive-triggered avalanches up to size 2 were observed around Kootenay Pass.

Snowpack Summary

Fresh snow is gradually burying a variety of old surfaces, including surface hoar in wind-sheltered terrain and a sun crust on south-facing slopes at treeline and above.

Since Christmas, approximately 30 to 60 cm of snow has accumulated over a melt-freeze crust that is thin or absent in alpine terrain but thicker and more widespread at treeline and below.

The mid and lower snowpack is generally well-bonded and consolidated, with multiple crust layers present.

Weather Summary

Saturday night

Cloudy. 5 to 15 cm of snow, rain at lower elevations. 30 km/h south ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -2 °C. Freezing level 1700 m.

Sunday

Cloudy. 10 to 30 cm of snow, rain at lower elevations. 40 km/h south ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -2 °C. Freezing level 1600 m.

Monday

Mostly cloudy. 5 to 10 cm of snow. 30 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -5 °C. Freezing level 1000 m.

Tuesday

Mostly cloudy. 5 to 15 cm of snow. 30 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -8 °C. Freezing level 300 m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Minimize exposure during periods of heavy loading from new snow and wind.
  • Dial back your terrain choices if you are seeing more than 20 cm of new snow.
  • Closely monitor how the new snow is bonding to the crust.

Regions covered