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Archived

Avalanche Forecast

Apr 20th, 2023–Apr 21st, 2023
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
Below Threshold
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be below threshold
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
Below Threshold
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be below threshold
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
Below Threshold
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be below threshold

The only way to reduce risk when dealing with the basal weak layer is avoidance, as we can't know which slopes will slide and when. Factor this into your terrain choices.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A large deep release was reported out of the north side of Surprise Pass on Tuesday, and Sunshine ski Hill reported a natural size 3 deep persistent avalanche in the backcountry on the Monarch.

Snowpack Summary

15-40 cm of snow in past week (most around Lake Louise) overlies previous storm snow at upper elevations and rain-crusts below 1800 m. Recent strong winds have created wind-slabs in the alpine. Multiple buried crusts are present in the mid-pack on solar aspects. The basal snowpack remains weak with facets and depth hoar. A field team today on Mt. Whymper found large (10mm) depth hoar and a generally weak snowpack in the alpine.

Weather Summary

Friday: Light upslope winds and 2-4cm or more possible within convective cells. 1700-1900m freezing levels in the afternoon.

Saturday: A trough will begin to produce very light precipitation. Freezing levels 2000-2200m in the PM.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Avalanche hazard may have improved, but be mindful that deep instabilities are still present.

Avalanche Problems

Wind Slabs

Recent snow (15-40 cm in past week) are suspected to have formed wind slabs in the alpine. We don't have many observations of this but watch for them locally.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 1 - 2

Deep Persistent Slabs

The weak basal facets and mid-pack facets/crusts remain a concern, and will remain so for the foreseeable future.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 2 - 3