Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 30th, 2025 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Loose Dry and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada Parks Canada, Avalanche Canada

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Finally a change to the weather. After a very dry January (17 cm total at Bow Summit), the pattern has shifted and we expect 10-20 cm of new snow and strong winds through Saturday. Avalanche danger will rise quickly as the bond between new and old snow will be poor. Ice climbers: small avalanches may run further than expected in gullies.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

No new slab avalanches were observed or reported on Thursday, but the storm was starting and visibility was limited. Our field team reported a lot of loose dry snow (spindrift) blowing around in the cliff and numerous dry loose sluffs starting to run.

Snowpack Summary

5-20 cm of new snow and strong winds will create surface slabs that bond poorly to the underlying snow. The layer being buried on Jan 30 is a mix of crust, surface hoar and facets - none of which will bond well to the new snow. We expect avalanches to begin failing early in the storm with minimal accumulation. The snowpack is generally weak, with an old crust and depth hoar at the base, so any avalanches starting in the surface layers may step down to the ground and become larger.

Weather Summary

The weather pattern has changed significantly (finally), and there's now a strong onshore flow of moist Pacific air colliding with cold Arctic air. This combination will produce snow. We expect 5-10 cm through the day on Friday, possibly up to 15 cm. Temperatures will be steady around -12 and winds will be strong from the northwest. The storm ends on Saturday and -25 arrives on Sunday night.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Storm slab size and sensitivity to triggering will likely increase through the day.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

New snow combined with wind will create fresh slabs that will release easily as both natural and human triggered. These may be small (depending on snow amounts), but they should release easily because the bond to the Jan 30 surface will be poor.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry

Dry loose avalanches are certain to occur in steep areas, cliffs and gullies as the new snow is coming in cold, will not bond to the old surface and will sluff easily. Ice climbers should zip up their hoods and be wary of sluff inside gullied climbing routes.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Certain

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

The snowpack this season is very shallow, with weak facets and depth hoar on or near the ground. This kind of snowpack will not support much additional load, and we expect these kinds of ground avalanches may reawaken if enough snow falls during this storm.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Valid until: Jan 31st, 2025 4:00PM

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