Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 22nd, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is below threshold. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs, Storm Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada TH, Avalanche Canada

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Despite the slow down in natural activity, the deep persistent slab problem remains a serious concern for human triggering. Avoiding steep terrain, especially in shallow snowpack areas, is the only way to manage this reality.

A warm up over the next two days may make these slabs more sensitive.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A skier-triggered avalanche occurred in a closed area within the Lake Louise ski resort. Two people were caught. One was partially buried and survived. One was fully buried and did not survive. The avalanche was reported to be 200 m wide and 550 m long with a crown depth of 40-50 cm.

Snowpack Summary

Almost daily accumulations of new snow are competing with new sun crust formation on solar aspects with multiple buried crusts present in the upper snowpack. On northerly aspects, up to 40cm of recent snow remains preserved with buried temperature crusts as high 2200m. The basal snowpack remains weak with facets and depth hoar.

Weather Summary

A cold front approaches the region Sunday afternoon. 2-5mm of rain below 2000m with freezing levels rising to 2100- 2400m. Winds will increase to 30 to 40km/hr SW.

Overnight freezing levels only drop to around 1700m with overcast skies as winds will decrease to 20-30km/h. This will lead to less crust recovery than has been seen for several days.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Avalanche hazard may have improved, but be mindful that deep instabilities are still present.
  • Cornice failures could trigger very large and destructive avalanches.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

The weak basal facets and mid-pack facets/crusts remain a concern, and will remain so for the foreseeable future. Avoid steep terrain especially in shallow snowpack areas where triggering is more likely.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

5cm can be expected to fall as snow in the alpine and upper treeline into Monday with SW winds. Pay attention to recent accumulations that overlie crusts. Local slab formation will vary greatly with temperature and wind effects.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

With freezing levels rising and small amounts of rain forecast, expect heating to create moist snow at lower elevations. As this affects snow that has accumulated over crusts it may fail naturally in very steep terrain and with skier traffic in steep terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Apr 23rd, 2023 4:00PM