Avalanche forecast

Banff Yoho Kootenay

Nov 30 – Dec 1, 2022Avalanche Canada
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Avalanche danger

Fri
Sat
Alpine
3 · Considerable
Treeline
2 · Moderate
Below
1 · Low

Highlights

The cold temperatures will persist all week, with a refresh of new snow coming on Wednesday, but the snowpack is weak and human triggering is likely in many areas while natural avalanche activity has slowed. This is a classic start to the Rockies' winter season: a shallow, weak snowpack prone to human triggering that is slow to change. Settle in for a conservative start to your winter.

Avalanche problems

  • Wind Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    1–1.5

    Another 5-10 cm of low-density snow on Wednesday will create small windslabs in leeward areas. If triggered, these slabs could step down to the deeper facet layers and result in a larger than expected avalanche.

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible - Likely
    Size
    1–2.5

    Recent snow and wind loading has created slabs over a persistent weak layer of facets, buried sun crusts, or isolated pockets of surface hoar. This slab has been sensitive to natural and human triggering and can result in full depth avalanches.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

Nothing was reported on Tuesday, but on Monday a size 2 skier triggered avalanche failed on the ground adjacent Lake Louise ski area, along with a surface hoar avalanche near Sunshine and two size 2-2+ Na avalanches on the 93N that appear to have failed on the basal facets.

Snowpack Summary

25-30 cm of storm snow has accumulated over the past 7 days at treeline that has now settled into a slab overlying a mix of weak facets, surface hoar, or sun crust on steep south aspects (ie: very weak base). 40-80 cm of total snow exists at treeline throughout the region, with up to 120 cm in loaded alpine features.

Weather Summary

An arctic ridge of high pressure remains anchored in Alberta while a low-pressure system moves across BC starting Tuesday night and through the day on Wed. This will produce 5-10 cm of snow in most of the region by Wed while temperatures remain cold (-20ish) and winds light from the south. No warm-up is expected for at least another week.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Watch for signs of instability like whumpfing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks or recent avalanches.
  • Fresh snow rests on a problematic persistent slab, don't let good riding lure you into complacency.
  • Watch for wind-loaded pockets especially around ridgecrest and in extreme terrain.

Regions covered