Avalanche forecast

Lizard-Flathead

Jan 3 – 4, 2023Avalanche Canada
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Archived · expired 4 years ago

Avalanche danger

Thu
Fri
Alpine
2 · Moderate
Treeline
2 · Moderate
Below
1 · Low

Highlights

It's still possible for riders to trigger large, persistent slab avalanches.

Avalanche problems

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    2–3

    Buried weak layers are likely gaining strength but the possibility of triggering a large persistent slab avalanche remains. There are two weak layers, both composed of surface hoar and facets, anywhere from 40 to 150 cm deep. It may be more likely to trigger these layers where they are buried relatively shallow.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A rider triggered a small avalanches in an opening, as shown in this MIN. The avalanche likely released on one of the weak layers described in the Snowpack Summary and shows that this layer could still be triggered in specific terrain. Caution should be taken in challenging or complex terrain given the uncertainty and consequence of large avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

Around 50 cm of snow sits on a hard melt-freeze crust found up to treeline elevations formed by rain on December 26. Moist snow or a surface crust may be found up to around 1600 m on all aspects and up to ridgetop on sun-exposed slopes.

Two deeper layers of surface hoar and facets could still be triggered in specific terrain. These include a 40 to 80 cm deep layer buried mid-December and an 80 to 150 cm deep layer buried mid-November. These layers are generally deeper around Fernie and shallower towards Sparwood and Elkford. The layers may be easier to trigger where they are buried within the top 100 cm of the snowpack.

Weather Summary

Monday Night

Clear with no precipitation, 15 km/h southwest wind, light inversion, treeline temperature -5 °C.

Tuesday

Increasing cloud coverage with a trace of snow, 20 km/h southwest wind, treeline temperature -9 °C.

Wednesday

Mix of sun and cloud, trace of new snow, 20 to 30 km/h westerly wind, treeline temperature -12 °C.

Thursday

Mostly cloudy, trace of new snow, 20 to 30 km/h south wind, treeline temperature -4 °C.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be aware of the potential for larger than expected storm slabs due to the presence of buried surface hoar.
  • Avoid steep, rocky, and wind effected areas where triggering slabs is more likely.
  • Back off if you encounter whumpfing, hollow sounds, or shooting cracks.

Regions covered