Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 22nd, 2024 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada wlewis, Avalanche Canada

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Watch for changing surface conditions with sun and warm temperatures,

The search for dry snow may draw you to high north facing terrain, be aware buried weak layers may remain reactive here.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

Loose wet avalanches were observed from steep solar slopes over the last 2 days. Avalanches ranged from size 1-2.5, with the larger avalanches scouring to ground.

On Wednesday, a few persistent slab avalanches were observed to size 3, on alpine south-facing slopes, liikely triggered by daytime warming. Skier-triggered avalanches (size 2) also occurred in shallow rocky areas which stepped down to the persistent slab.

Snowpack Summary

A widespread melt-freeze crust exists on the surface in most areas. The crust may soften throughout the day at lower elevations and on south-facing slopes. Dry snow can still found on true north-facing alpine slopes. At lower elevations below the surface crust, the snowpack is likely moist or wet to ground from recent warming.

A layer of weak, faceted crystals over a crust, or surface hoar, remains a concern for human triggering at treeline and alpine elevations, buried approximately 90-180 cm deep. This layer is harder to trigger as it becomes deeper, but has the potential to produce large avalanches.

Weather Summary

Friday Night

Clear skies. 20-30 km/h east ridgetop wind. Freezing level drops to valley bottom.

Saturday

Sunny. 20-30 km/h northeast ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature +4 °C. Freezing level rising to 2000 m. Overnight refreeze expected.

Sunday

Sunny. 20 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -1 °C. Freezing level remains around 1700 m.

Monday

Cloudy. 20 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -3 °C. Freezing level remains around 1200 m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • When a thick, melt-freeze surface crust is present, avalanche activity is unlikely.
  • A moist or wet snow surface, pinwheeling and natural avalanches are all indicators of a weakening snowpack.
  • Be aware that wet activity at low elevations is a classic situation for step-down failures in deeply buried persistent weak layers.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Human triggering remains a concern with buried weak layers. Minimize your exposure to large open slopes, especially on shallower terrain features at alpine and treeline.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

The potential for wet avalanches will increase throughout the day with warm and sunny conditions, particularly on steep south-facing terrain. Avoid sun affected terrain as the surface crust breaks down.

Aspects: South East, South, South West, West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Valid until: Mar 23rd, 2024 4:00PM

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