Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 20th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada TJ, Avalanche Canada

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Continued extreme cold temperatures for the next few days - keep this in mind as any incident or equipment failure may lead to severe consequences.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A few loose dry avalanches noted December 19 on the Icefields parkway up to size 1.5 - mostly on solar aspects.

Snowpack Summary

Continued cold weather is forming surface facets and generally weakening the snowpack. A persistent weak layer is down 25-35cm specific to tree line and below in sheltered areas. The bottom of the snowpack is weak consisting of basal facets with pockets of depth hoar. The snowpack height ranges from 40-100cm. Snowpack is unsupportive tree line and below.

Weather Summary

Wednesday

Sunny

Precipitation: Nil.

Alpine temperature: High -29 °C.

Light ridge wind.

Freezing level at valley bottom.

Thursday

A mix of sun and cloud.

Precipitation: Nil.

Alpine temperature: Low -28 °C, High -24 °C.

Light ridge wind.

Freezing level at valley bottom.

Friday

Cloudy with sunny periods and isolated flurries.

Precipitation: Trace.

Alpine temperature: Low -23 °C, High -14 °C.

Ridge wind southwest: 10 km/h.

Freezing level at valley bottom.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Uncertainty is best managed through conservative terrain choices at this time.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

This problem includes our prominent facet surface hoar layer down 30-40cm. The lower snow pack is weak and faceted due to consistent cold temperatures. Any avalanches initiating in the mid or upper snowpack will likely step down to the "deep" layer on or near the ground.

Below tree line hazard is rated low but caution is advised in isolated steep open slopes where wind affected stiffer snow may be present on top of the weak layers described above.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry

Watch out for "facetlanches" on steep rocky terrain as the cold weather rots the snowpack. The weak nature of our snowpack makes it possible for these avalanches to gouge deeper in the snowpack and gain mass.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Dec 21st, 2022 4:00PM