Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 17th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada MW, Avalanche Canada

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Temperatures are plummeting and days are short. Any incident or equipment failure may have severe consequences.

We have switched Jasper's main avalanche problem from a persistent slab to a deep persistent slab. The persistent slab has not gone away but any avalanche triggered in the upper snowpack will likely step down to weak facet crystals on or near the ground resulting in large avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

Low

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches have been observed or reported in the past 3 days on the icefields parkway. On December 14th in the Parker Ridge/Mt. Saskatchewan area, a couple of natural avalanches to size 2 were reported stepping down to ground in the alpine.

Snowpack Summary

2-5 cm of new snow has buried a Surface Hoar / Facet layer in sheltered areas at tree line and below. In the Alpine, surface conditions are variable with a mix of hard wind pressed snow and facets. A persistent weak layer is down 25-35cm specific to tree line and below in sheltered areas. The bottom of the snowpack is weak consisting of Basal Facets with pockets of Depth Hoar. The snowpack height ranges from 40-100cm. Snowpack is unsupportive tree line and below.

Weather Summary

Its real cold! An Arctic front will dominate our area for the foreseeable future.

Sunday- A mix of sun and cloud.

Precipitation: Nil.

Alpine temperature: High -29 °C.

Ridge wind east: 15 km/h.

Freezing level at valley bottom.

Monday- A mix of sun and cloud.

Precipitation: Nil.

Alpine temperature: Low -34 °C, High -28 °C.

Light ridge wind.

Freezing level at valley bottom.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Uncertainty is best managed through conservative terrain choices at this time.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

The lower snow pack is becoming weak and faceted due to the cold temperatures. Any weak layers in the upper snowpack will likely step down to this "deep" layer on or near the ground. Below tree line hazard is rated low but caution is advised in isolated steep open slopes with signs of the upper snow pack becoming a stiffer slab due to wind.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry

A recently buried Surface hoar / facet layer will make the dry loose avalanches likely in steep terrain. Be on the look out for a recently buried sun crust on solar aspects that will make this problem more reactive on solar aspects. Expect dry loose activity to increase as the cold temperatures continue to facet the surface snow.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Dec 18th, 2022 4:00PM