Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 2nd, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada JA, Avalanche Canada

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Although natural avalanche activity has decreased and the special avalanche warning has expired, the snowpack remains inherently weak. Human triggering of large deep persistent slab avalanches remains possible.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

One size 2 persistent slab was observed Monday across from the Stutfield viewpoint initiating in extreme terrain and scrubbed to ground. Marmot ski area reporting an explosive controlled size 2.5 persistent slab stepping to ground on Sunday. Last weeks explosive control along the Icefields Parkway produced several large persistent slab avalanches in wind loaded tree line slopes stepping down to our basal weakness. Numerous natural avalanches up to size 2.5 in the alpine and a few thinner slabs below tree line were also observed on these same days.

Snowpack Summary

20-30 cm of surface snow has developed into a persistent slab over the December 17th facets. Alpine and tree line slopes are heavily wind affected and variable with many exposed features scrubbed down to ground. The mid and lower snowpack is heavily faceted with depth hoar continuing to develop at the base. Snow height ranges from 50-120cm.

Weather Summary

A surface ridge of high pressure will dominate the forecast through the end of the week. Light cloud and light southwesterly winds are expected Tuesday and Wednesday with seasonal temperatures. No precipitation is forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Make conservative terrain choices and avoid overhead hazard.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Surface snow and strong winds have formed a slab over the December 17th facet layer 25-50cm down. This problem is most significant in the alpine and exposed tree line features but also exists in some areas below tree line. If triggered, it is likely to step down and initiate a deep persistent slab on the basal facets near ground.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

The bottom of the snow pack is inherently weak with well developed Facets and Depth Hoar. Avalanches initiating in the upper snowpack are likely to step down to this layer and gain significant mass.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Valid until: Jan 3rd, 2023 4:00PM