Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 4th, 2023 6:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada rgoddard, Avalanche Canada

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On Saturday, two avalanche incidents occurred in the Duffey area. These appear to have resulted from a period of northeasterly winds creating touchy wind slabs at all elevations. Winds have been variable over the past couple of days and therefore wind slabs should be expected on all aspects and all elevations in exposed terrain on Sunday.

Keep in mind that if triggered, wind slabs may step down to the deep persistent slab problem resulting in large avalanches, especially in shallow snowpack areas in the north and east of the region.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday, two avalanche incidents occurred in the Duffey area, both on south aspects between 1650 and 1770 m elevation. We have received reports of touchy wind slabs, likely related to a period of outflow winds from the northeast causing reverse loading. Wind slabs should be expected on all aspects on Sunday.

In the last couple of days, there have been numerous reports of storm slab, wind slab, and loose dry avalanches most of these were released naturally and a few were human-triggered. They ranged in size between one and two. Expect to see more of these avalanches if you venture into the backcountry.

The deep persistent slab problem remains in our region, especially in the northwestern zones. When making terrain choices, please keep this issue at the forefront of your thought process.

Snowpack Summary

A variety of winds have begun to redistribute the 30 to 50 cm that fell last week, creating reactive wind slabs on all aspects. New snow and wind slabs sit on a variety of surfaces. In some areas, this new snow has bonded poorly to the stiff wind slabs and near-surface faceting formed by recent wind and cold temperatures.

The mid-snowpack is well consolidated. This is not the case for the lower snowpack. There is a widespread weak layer of large sugary facets at the bottom of the snowpack. Recent avalanche activity on this layer has been confined to northern parts of the region in the Chilcotins.

Snowpack depths around treeline range between 200 and 250 cm.

Weather Summary

Saturday Night

Mostly cloudy with clearing in eastern zones, trace accumulation with possible 4 cm in the northwest zones, winds east 10 to 15 km/h, treeline temperatures -10 to -7 °C.

Sunday

A mix of sun and cloud, trace accumulation, winds east 10 to 15 km/h treeline temperatures -8 °C.

Monday

A mix of sun and cloud, 2 cm accumulation, winds switching to southwest 10 km/h, treeline temperatures -10 to -5 °C.

Tuesday

Cloudy with sunny periods, 2 cm accumulation, winds southwest 10 to 20 km/h, treeline temperatures -7 °C.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be especially cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.
  • In areas where deep persistent slabs may exist, avoid shallow or variable depth snowpacks and unsupported terrain features.
  • Recent wind has varied in direction so watch for wind slabs on all aspects.
  • Keep your guard up at lower elevations. Wind slab formation has been extensive.
  • Use extra caution around cornices: they are large, fragile, and can trigger slabs on slopes below.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

A period of northeasterly outflow winds on Saturday created new wind slabs on south and west aspects including lower elevations than normal. Prior to this, southwesterly winds created wind slabs on north and east aspects. As a result, wind slabs should be expected on all aspects and all elevations on Sunday.

Wind slab reactivity may persist for longer than is typical due to the weak surface they are sitting on.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

A layer of weak facets sits near the base of the snowpack. This layer is most likely to be problematic in steep, unsupported, wind-loaded terrain in the northern part of the region around the Chilcotins, Birkenhead, and Hurley.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Valid until: Mar 5th, 2023 4:00PM

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