Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 22nd, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jpercival, Avalanche Canada

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Additional snow from the incoming storm is likely to increase reactivity on previously buried surface hoar. Be cognizant of increased hazard, especially on wind loaded features.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Tuesday, ongoing and continued widespread large (size 2) loose wet avalanches were observed and reported by all operations within the forecast area. These avalanches were at all elevations and confined to mostly south aspect terrain with a few noted cornice collapse occurring.

On Monday, a widespread natural loose wet avalanche cycle was observed, up to 2.5, below treeline. Numerous wet loose avalanches were observed size 1-1.5 on solar aspects at alpine and treeline. Three skier triggered, size 1, windslab avalanches were reported.

On Sunday, two, natural size 3 persistent slab avalanches were observed. Both these avalanches ran to valley bottom and are suspected to have released on a weak layer of surface hoar. Two, size 1.5 persistent slab avalanches were remotely triggered by a helicopter on the same layer.

Snowpack Summary

Upper snowpack continues to settle rapidly as warm temperatures have persisted. Below 1800m moist surface snow exists on all aspects, with a melt feeze crust present on south aspects that extends up to 2000 m.

At elevations treeline and below, a weak layer of surface hoar is found 20-50 cm down in sheltered terrain and continues to be reactive to skier traffic.

A second weak layer of surface hoar and/or faceted grains may be found about 60 cm deep, particularly on shaded aspects near treeline.

The lower snowpack presents as consolidated and strong.

Weather Summary

Wednesday Night

Mainly cloudy with isolated flurries, trace to 1 cm of accumulation. Moderate southwest winds at ridgetop. Treeline temperature -2°C. Freezing levels descend to 500 m.

Thursday

Mainly cloudy with snowfall, 5 to 10 cm of accumulation. Moderate southwest winds at ridgetop. Treeline temperature 0°C. Freezing levels 900 m.

Friday

Mainly cloudy with snowfall, 5 to 10 cm of accumulation. Light north winds at ridgetop. Treeline temperature -1°C. Freezing levels 800 m.

Saturday

Partly cloudy with isolated flurries, trace accumulation. Light north winds at ridgetop. Treeline temperature 0°C. Freezing levels 1000 m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be carefull around freshly wind loaded features.
  • Carefully assess open slopes and convex rolls where buried surface hoar may be preserved.
  • Potential for wide propagation exists, fresh slabs may rest on surface hoar, facets and/or crust.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Southwest winds will redistribute new and available snow into fresh wind slabs in exposed lees at higher elevations. A buried layer of surface hoar is increasing the reactivity and propagation of wind slabs.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

A weak layer of large surface hoar is found down 20-50 cm. This layer has been most active in the Shames region however with additional load we may see wider spread reactivity on this layer. Use caution on sheltered and shaded slopes where surface hoar is more likely to be preserved.

Aspects: North, North East, East, West, North West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Mar 23rd, 2023 4:00PM

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