Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 20th, 2020 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Email

40 to 60 cm of snow now rests on a sketchy layer of surface hoar which is showing a propensity for connecting big pieces of terrain resulting in large avalanches, take a look at this example. It's time to seek out simple supported terrain that is not in avalanche paths.

Summary

Confidence

Low - Recent weather patterns have resulted in a high degree of snowpack variability within the region. Uncertainty is due to the limited number of field observations.

Weather Forecast

Looks like we’re moving into a bit of a clearing trend this week.

SUNDAY NIGHT: Freezing level lowering to valley bottom, moderate west wind, 1 to 5 cm of snow possible.

MONDAY: Broken cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom, light variable wind, no significant snowfall expected

TUESDAY: Scattered cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom, light northerly wind, no precipitation expected.

WEDNESDAY: Broken cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom with potential for an inversion, light to moderate southerly wind, no new snow expected.

Avalanche Summary

There was a smattering of reported natural and human triggered avalanches on Saturday throughout the region with humbling photos of large avalanches. The MIN posts from the weekend really tell the story, you can view them all here. These avalanches look to be failing on the mid December surface hoar.

Snowpack Summary

A steady stream of storms has resulted in 30 to 65 cm of light density new snow across the region with areas to the east around Blue River getting the larger amounts. Southwest winds have built slabs in lee features at upper elevations.

A spooky and active weak layer is now down 40-60 cm below the surface. In some areas it's a crust, in others it's surface hoar, and it may be surface hoar on top of crust in some zones. The bond at this interface is poor and avalanches have recently failed on this interface throughout the region. 

Near the base of the snowpack is a crust that was buried in early November. This crust likely has weak facets associated with it. There have been no recent avalanches reported on this layer, though it may be possible to trigger from shallow, rocky terrain.

Terrain and Travel

  • Avoid freshly wind loaded terrain features.
  • Shooting cracks, whumphs and recent avalanches are strong indicators of an unstable snowpack.
  • Use careful route-finding and stick to moderate slope angles with low consequences.
  • Be aware of the potential for human triggerable storm slabs at lower elevations, even on small features.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

This layer was touchy through the weekend producing large to very large avalanches. The slab rests on a persistent weak layer which has the capacity to propagate avalanches across terrain features. Wind exposed features are expected to be particularly volatile.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Storm slabs to size 2 continue to release naturally and remain sensitive to human triggering.  

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2

Valid until: Dec 21st, 2020 4:00PM