Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 25th, 2017 3:58PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mbender, Avalanche Canada

Weak sugary facetted snow in the bottom third of the snowpack continues to be a concern for triggering large avalanches

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain on Sunday

Weather Forecast

SUNDAY: Flurries, accumulation 5-10cm / Alpine temperature -12 °C / Light east windMONDAY: Isolated flurries, accumulation up to 5cm / Light to moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -12TUESDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Light to Moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -13More details can be found on the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Avalanche Summary

Some loose dry avalanches to size 1.5 were observed on Friday in the Elk Valley North, near Crown Mountain. The deep persistent slab problem is a low probability/high consequence scenario that warrants extra caution around large open slopes, especially in shallow snowpack areas. There was a report on Tuesday of a size 3.5 avalanche at Mt Hosmer in the Lizard/Flathead region that released on or stepped down to the deep weak layer near the ground. On Wednesday we had a report from the Lizard range of another size 3.0 deep persistent avalanche on a northeast aspect in the alpine. Avalanche activity on Wednesday near Elkford was limited to loose snow up to size 1.5.

Snowpack Summary

In Elk Valley North late last week, up to 20cm of light dry storm snow fell. The mid-pack in this location is well settled, but the bottom third of the snowpack is weak facets. Snow profile tests produced moderate compression tests that released suddenly down 75 cm on the facetted crystals. In the Crowsnest North late last week up to 35 cm of recent storm snow lies above various old surfaces. Near Elkford up to 20 cm of storm snow sits above a melt/freeze crust. Approximately 100-120 cm of settled snow sits above the weak layer of sugary facets that developed during the cold spell in December. Snow profile tests indicate hard shears in this location where the facets are sitting on a hard wind crust.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
A weak layer near the base of the snowpack has the potential for large avalanches, especially in areas with minimal rider compaction or thin variable snow cover.
Be aware of the potential for full depth avalanches due to weak layers at the base of the snowpack.Avoid steep convexities or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.Avoid lingering in runout zones.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 4

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Recent storm snow may be loose and unconsolidated in some areas. In areas where the storm snow has been transported by the wind, or settled into a slab, it may take a couple of days to bond to the old surfaces.
Be alert to conditions that change with elevation.Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.Pay attention to overhead hazards like cornices which could easily trigger deep slabs.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Feb 26th, 2017 2:00PM