Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 15th, 2017 4:27PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada rbuhler, Avalanche Canada

The new snow and strong wind is expected to form new wind slabs that will bury the rain crust. If more than around 30 cm of snow accumulates in your riding area, a more widespread storm slab problem may develop and local hazard could be High.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain on Thursday

Weather Forecast

Light snowfall is expected Wednesday overnight with another 10-20 cm in the forecast. Unsettled conditions are expected on Friday with the potential for another 5-10 cm as well as sunny breaks. Freezing levels are expected to be around 600 m early Thursday morning and reach around 1000 m or so in the afternoon. Alpine wind is forecast to be moderate to strong from the southwest for most of the day. Light intermittent snowfall is forecast to continue Thursday overnight and during the day on Friday with the potential for another 5-15 cm as well as sunny breaks. Freezing levels are forecast to remain below 1500 m during this period and alpine wind should remain moderate to strong from the south and southwest. The last significant storm pulse is currently forecast for Saturday with 20-40 cm currently forecast during the day. Amounts are expected to be greatest in the south of the region.

Avalanche Summary

Observations were limited on Tuesday but reports from the north of the region include isolated natural wet avalanches and ski cutting triggering size 1 loose wet avalanches. On Monday, numerous loose wet avalanches up to size 2 were observed in the Coquihalla area. In the north of the region on Monday, three natural size 1.5-3 cornice releases were observed on north and northeast aspects. Also in the north, a skier triggered a size 1 storm slab in a loaded alpine feature and a skier triggered a size 1 persistent slab on an east aspect at 1800 m which released down 40 cm on the late February surface hoar layer.On Thursday, the new snow should be burying a widespread crust and is expected to form new wind slabs in exposed terrain. It has become difficult to trigger the February weak layers but there is still a chance that smaller wind slab avalanches or a cornice fall could still step down and release a persistent slab avalanche. At lower elevation, continued rain may result in wet sluffing from steep terrain features.

Snowpack Summary

On Tuesday, freezing levels reached at least 2100 m. In the Coquihalla, rain has been reported to the mountain tops. As temperatures drop over the next couple days, a widespread crust is expected to form and the snowpack is expected to gain considerable strength. New snow on Thursday will accumulate over this crust and strong wind is expected to form new wind slabs.In the north of the region, the February weak layers are now down 80-120 cm. The layer of buried surface hoar has recently produced a few persistent slab avalanches. The crust/facet layer appears to be gaining strength but may also still be reactive in isolated areas. In the Coquihalla area, the crust/facet layer is down well over 1 m and appears to have gone dormant.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
The new snow with strong alpine wind is expected to form new wind slabs on Thursday. These slabs will sit over a crust in many areas and are expected to be touchy. Cornices are also reported to be large and may still be weak.
Be alert to conditions that change with elevation.Avoid freshly wind loaded features.Give cornices a wide berth when travelling on or below ridges.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A weak layer down around 1 metre is creating a low probability/high consequence scenario. It is unlikely to directly trigger this layer but a small avalanche or cornice fall could still step down to it.
If triggered, wind slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in very large avalanches.Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of deeply buried weak layers.Pay attention to overhead hazards like cornices which could trigger persistent slabs.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 4

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
At lower elevations, sustained rainfall may destabilize the snowpack and sluffing is possible on steep slopes.  Sun in the afternoon could also result in loose wet avalanches from steep slopes.
Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain.Minimize exposure to steep, sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Mar 16th, 2017 2:00PM

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