Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 19th, 2016 8:02AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Cornices, Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada jsmith, Avalanche Canada

Cloudy skies Saturday night combined with high freezing levels on Sunday will increase the likelihood of large natural and human triggered avalanches. Avoid slopes with overhead exposure where falling cornices could trigger large avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

High

Weather Forecast

Clouds may roll in overnight on Saturday which would likely result in poor "crust recovery" overnight.  Freezing levels are forecasted to  rise to 2200m on Sunday with flurries producing a bit of snow in the afternoon/evening. Monday looks cloudy with slightly lower freezing levels. Tuesday is should be clear and cool with freezing levels dropping sharply.  Light to moderate southerly winds until Monday evening when they drop off.

Avalanche Summary

On Friday, near Valemount there was a small point release loose wet avalanche that went airborne over cliffs and triggered a size 2 slab avalanche on the late February weak layer.  Small loose wet avalanches and failing cornices triggering slab avalanches on the late February layer would be on the forefront of my mind as I travel through the mountains this weekend.

Snowpack Summary

At ridgetop, cornices are huge and could become increasingly touchy with forecast solar radiation. Old wind slabs still linger on lee features at treeline and in the alpine. 70-100cm below the surface you'll find a persistent weak layer comprised of surface hoar, facets and/or a thick crust. This layer seems variably reactive. In other words, it's still really touchy in some places while in other spots it's really tough to trigger, and there's not much of a reliable pattern telling us what exact aspects are most suspect. I'd continue to be suspicious of steep, unsupported features at treeline and in the alpine as this layer has the potential to produce very large avalanches.

Problems

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Rising freezing levels and solar radiation will promote large cornice failures which could, in turn, trigger a large avalanche on the slope below.
Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>Avoid exposure to overhead avalanche terrain, large avalanches may reach the end of run out zones.>Avoid slopes with glide cracks.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

3 - 6

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Small loose wet avalanches and failing cornices triggering slab avalanches on the late February layer would be on the forefront of my mind as I travel through the mountains this weekend.
Use conservative route selection, stick to moderate angled terrain with low consequence.>Choose well supported terrain without convexities.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 6

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
As the sun comes out, surface avalanche conditions will include a mix of wind slabs in high elevation lee terrain, and pushy loose wet activity on steep, sun-exposed slopes. Loose wet avalanches may also trigger deep and destructive slab avalanches.
Watch for clues, like sluffing off of cliffs, that the snowpack is warming up. >Sluffs may trigger deeper instabilities.>Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Mar 20th, 2016 2:00PM