Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 29th, 2018 4:35PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mbender, Avalanche Canada

The forecast calls for a gradual drop in the freezing level. Until the temperature cools off substantially, the snowpack is primed for human triggering at lower elevations. A conservative approach to terrain selection is still recommended.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Freezing levels are uncertain on Wednesday

Weather Forecast

TUESDAY: Isolated flurries, accumulations 5-10cm Monday night into Tuesday / Moderate to strong west wind / Alpine temperature -4 / Freezing level 1000mWEDNESDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Light to moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -11 THURSDAY: Mix of sun and cloud  / Light to moderate south wind / Alpine temperature -8  

Avalanche Summary

On Sunday there was a size 2 deep persistent slab avalanche triggered by a snowcat on a southeast aspect at 1900m. This avalanche was 180cm deep and ran on facets sitting on a rain crust buried at the end of November. The snowpack in the region remains suspect with several buried weak layers displaying classic signs of instability such as whumpfing and cracking. The recent video posted to the Avalanche Canada South Rockies field team Facebook page paints a pretty clear picture. https://www.facebook.com/avcansouthrockies/videos/1894352117306941/.

Snowpack Summary

A crust has more than likely formed on the surface of the snow with the warm temperatures and/or rain experienced on Monday. About 20-50 cm of recent snow now covers both a new layer of feathery surface hoar in sheltered areas as well as sun crust on solar aspects buried mid-January, and about 30-60 cm below the surfaces lies the early-January surface hoar layer. About 60-80 cm below the surface a weak layer of feathery surface hoar crystals and/or sun crust buried mid-December is found at treeline and below treeline elevations. Near the base of the snowpack the weak early-season layer of rain crust and sugary facets buried late-November exists. Although the snowpack structure is variable across the region, these persistent weak layers are generally widespread. Snowpack depths are also variable across the region and typically thinner in northern areas than in areas to the south.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
New snow and moderate to strong wind wind this week have created wind slabs in leeward areas near ridge crest in the alpine and in exposed treeline areas.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.If triggered the wind slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Several weak layers of concern are buried within the snowpack and have the potential to produce large avalanches. Conservative terrain with moderate-angled, supported slopes are good choices.
Watch for signs of instability such as whumpfing, or shooting cracks.Be aware of thin snowpack areas where deeper weak layers may be more sensitive to triggering.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Valid until: Jan 30th, 2018 2:00PM