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Avalanche Forecast

Dec 11th, 2022–Dec 12th, 2022
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate

Continue to make conservative terrain choices while storm snow settles and stabilizes. Though natural avalanche activity has tapered off the risk of humans triggering avalanches remains.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday numerous storm slab avalanches were observed up to size 2 on an interface within the storm snow and on the Dec 5 surface hoar. Whumpfing and cracking were observed throughout the region.

Friday two remotely triggered size 2 persistent slab avalanches were reported failing on the persistent weak layers buried mid November. Activity occurred from 1800-2300 mostly in sparsely treed terrain.

Snowpack Summary

Moderate southwest ridgetop winds have redistributed 40 - 50 cm of storm snow into deep pockets at higher elevations. On south facing slopes this new snow has fallen on a sun crust and in sheltered terrain it sits over a layer of surface hoar.

Buried 60 to 90cm deep, a persistent layer of surface hoar, crust, and faceted crystals is the primary concern within the snowpack. This layer has been most reactive at treeline between 1700-2200 m, but it was also observed as low as 1450 m and on all aspects.

Snowpack depths are highly variable and range from 90cm at treeline to 200cm in the alpine in wind-affected locations.

Weather Summary

Sunday Night

Mainly cloudy with isolated flurries. Light northerly ridge winds. Alpine temperatures, high of -5. Freezing levels drop from 900 m to valley bottom overnight.

Monday

Mix of sun and cloud with isolated flurries. Light northerly ridge winds. Alpine temperatures, high of -8. Freezing levels rise to 700m in the southern part of the region.

Tuesday

Mainly sunny with a few clouds. Light to moderate easterly ridge winds. A weak alpine inversion brings alpine temperatures around -4 while the valley bottom remains -10.

Wednesday

Mix of sun and cloud with isolated flurries. Light to moderate northerly ridge winds. Alpine temperatures, high of -9.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Look for signs of instability: whumphing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks, and recent avalanches.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.
  • Give the new snow time to settle and stabilize before pushing into bigger terrain.

Avalanche Problems

Persistent Slabs

A weak layer of surface hoar and facets from mid November is buried 50 to 90cm deep. Two notable large and surprising avalanches occurred on this layer on Friday.

Use extra caution at treeline where this layer is more prominent and look for signs of instability like shooting cracks, whumpfing and recent avalanches. Read our newest blog to learn more about this concerning layer and how to manage it.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 1.5 - 2.5

Storm Slabs

Southwest winds have redistributed recent snow into wind loaded features on west, north and east facing slopes at treeline and above. Storm slab avalanches could step down to deeper layers resulting in larger destructive avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 2