Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 4th, 2020 4:00PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Dry.

Parks Canada stephen holeczi, Parks Canada

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Lots of weather inputs which should prompt people to be very conservative with both the terrain they are traveling in and exposure to overhead terrain. The Considerable rating below treeline is for runout zones of large avalanche paths only.

Summary

Weather Forecast

Cooling temperatures to -15C in the alpine for Sunday.  Winds will be in the moderate range with the odd strong gust at treeline and above, and around 5cm is in the forecast.  The cooling trend continues Monday and another pulse of snow is expected on Tuesday.

Snowpack Summary

20-40 cm of storm snow, strong Westerly winds and mild temperatures is promoting storm slab formation. Generally, the upper snowpack of denser snow sits over a weaker lower snowpack consisting of facets, depth hoar and crusts. At tree line, new snow sits on pockets of surface hoar in sheltered areas and sun crust on steep solar aspects.

Avalanche Summary

Some increasing natural activity today with the strong winds. A size 3 on Mt. Field, a size 2.5 on Vermillion Peak, and another size 2.5 slide in the Sunshine area were directly observed today. We suspect there is a natural cycle occurring currently which will continue as long as the wind keeps up.

Confidence

Wind effect is extremely variable

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

The 20-40cm of storm snow has been accompanied by strong Westerly winds. Thick slabs in the lees of alpine and treeline features are likely forming due to the winds, and lower down the snow is settling into a slab.

  • Use caution in lee areas. Recent wind loading have created storm slabs.
  • If triggered the storm slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

Lots of uncertainty surrounding this layer and what will trigger it with all of the new inputs of snow, wind and warm temperatures. Triggering the deep facets could result in a large avalanche.

  • Be aware of the potential for wide propagations which could result in large avalanches.
  • Avoid shallow snowpack areas where triggering is more likely.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry

While the wind stays elevated loose dry avalanches will be a problem in gully features.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Jan 5th, 2020 4:00PM

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