Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 19th, 2024 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada zryan, Avalanche Canada

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Heavy snow and rain have impacted an unusually cold and dry snowpack. Raise your guard anywhere the storm snow remains dry, it is likely bonding poorly to the underlying surface.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Thursday, our Field Team skier triggered several wind slabs (size 1-2) from alpine and treeline terrain near Mount Cokely. Read more in this MIN.

We suspect a widespread natural avalanche cycle occurred on Friday with heavy loading from snow, rain and wind.

Looking forward to Saturday, the avalanche problem is likely to present as wet loose avalanches in steep terrain. If the storm snow remains dry, storm slabs may be reactive to human triggering.

Snowpack Summary

Rain has impacted the snowpack in most areas. Dry snow may prevail in the alpine in the higher peak and will have been redistributed by strong southerly winds.

A weak facet/crust layer can be found down 50 to 100 cm. The remainder of the snowpack is strong, with numerous hard melt-freeze crusts.

Treeline snow depth ranges from 100 to 180 cm. Snow depth diminishes rapidly at low elevations where there has been more rainfall.

Weather Summary

Friday Night

Cloudy with rainfall, 5 to 15 mm. Alpine wind southwest 30 to 50 km/h. Treeline temperature 3 °C.

Saturday

Cloudy with light rain. Alpine wind 10 to 30 km/h from the southeast. Treeline temperature 3 °C.

Sunday

Cloudy with mixed precipitation, 2 to 15 cm of new snow accumulation at higher elevations. Alpine wind southwest 30 to 50 km/h. Treeline temperature 1 °C. Freezing level 1500 m.

Monday

Cloudy with mixed precipitation, 5 cm of new snow accumulation at higher elevations. Alpine wind southwest 15 to 40 km/h. Treeline temperature 3 °C. Freezing level 1500 m,

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Don't be too cavalier with decision making, storm slabs may remain sensitive to human triggering.
  • Stay off recently wind loaded slopes until they have had a chance to stabilize.
  • Avoid terrain traps such as gullies and cliffs where the consequence of any avalanche could be serious.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Dense storm snow overlies light, low-density snow and may remain reactive to human triggering, particularly in wind-loaded terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

A weak layer of facets overlying a crust exists down 50 to 100 cm. This layer is most likely to be an issue in wind-loaded, high alpine terrain where the recent storm snow remains dry.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

Where the snowpack is wet from recent rain, wet loose avalanches may be triggered in steep terrain, and could run easily on the underlying crust.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Jan 20th, 2024 4:00PM

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