Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 11th, 2012 9:32AM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is low, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Good - -1

Weather Forecast

Sunday: The ridge of high pressure that has dominated the recent weather pattern rebuilds, while lingering moisture from a weak disturbance will bring mid-level cloud. Winds will be very light and little to no significant precipitation is expected.Sunday:Alpine Temps: -5Freezing Level: 1200mPrecip: NilOutlook: Another weak shortwave will bring light precipitation Monday into Monday night. Mainly dry conditions are forecast on Tuesday & Wednesday. Freezing levels look to remain near 1200 m early next week. The models currently show a change in pattern way out in the future, on Day 8, which is Friday Feb. 17th. As many of you know, forecasting anything that far out can only be done with very little confidence.

Avalanche Summary

Last weekend numerous highly destructive persistent deep slab avalanches involving basal facets and depth hoar occurred in the alpine and ran to valley bottoms (check out the Avalanche Image Gallery under the Library tab for some photos).

Snowpack Summary

In Elk Valley North and the Crowsnest, the average snowpack depth at treeline is 150 cm. In Elk Valley S and the Flathead the snowpack depth is closer to 2 m. Surface hoar is continuing to develop on sheltered slopes at all elevations combined with near-surface facets at lower elevations and surface crusts on sun-exposed slopes. A well settled and strong snowpack sits on weak basal facets and depth hoar, which seem to be fairly widespread throughout the region. This deep persistent weakness was activated by warm temperatures last weekend, but cooler temperatures have once again reduced the sensitivity to triggers. Highly unpredictable glide cracks are also opening up, primarily on slopes with smooth ground cover. These full-depth gaping 'crevasses' could release without warning or act as a significant terrain trap.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Deep and destructive persistent slabs have become less likely, but may be triggered with a large trigger (cornice fall, trenching sled); especially in unsupported, rocky terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

3 - 6

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Cornices are large, unsupported and may be a trigger for a large avalanche on the slope below.

Aspects: North, North East, East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Feb 12th, 2012 3:00AM