Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 28th, 2020 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is low, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada astclair, Avalanche Canada

Email

Ongoing flurries and wind maintain wind slabs as a concern on Wednesday. Seek out sheltered slopes and watch for reactive pockets around steep rolls and ridge features.

Summary

Confidence

High - Confidence is due to a stable weather pattern; little change is expected for several days.

Weather Forecast

Tuesday night: Mostly cloudy, a trace of new snow, light southwest winds, alpine temperature -5 C, freezing level dropping to valley bottom.

Wednesday: Mostly cloudy, 2-5 cm of snow, moderate southwest winds, alpine temperature -2 C, freezing level around 1300 m.

Thursday: Mix of sun and cloud, light west winds, alpine high temperature -1 C, freezing level around 1500 m.

Friday: Mix of sun and cloud, isolated flurries with trace accumulations, moderate southwest winds, alpine high temperature 2 C, freezing level rising above 2000 m overnight.

Avalanche Summary

Over the past several days, there have been reports of natural, human-triggered, and explosive triggered avalanches up to size 2.5 breaking in the new storm snow, specifically where it has been drifted by wind into stiffer slabs on northwest through northeast aspects. A couple of these avalanches have been reportedly triggered by cornice fall. See this MIN report for a helpful illustration of these wind slab avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

Southwest winds continue to drift 20-30 cm of recent snow into slabs on lee and cross-loaded terrain features at upper elevations. This combination has also contributed to cornice growth, increasing the need for vigilance with overhead hazard. A temperature crust formed Friday at least as high as 1600 m.

The stout upper snowpack continues to settle in mild temperatures. Several crust layers exist in the mid-pack as a result of previous warming and rain events. These have not been identified as bed surfaces or failure planes in recent avalanche activity.

The bottom 10-20 cm of the snowpack consists of faceted snow and decomposing crusts. Although inherently weak, this basal layer has not been an active avalanche problem in the region since December.

Terrain and Travel

  • Be alert to conditions that change with elevation, aspect and exposure to wind.
  • Watch for wind-loaded pockets especially around ridgecrest and in extreme terrain.
  • Pay attention to cornices and give them a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Recent snow and southwest winds have formed slabs on lee features in the alpine and exposed ridges near treeline. While natural avalanche activity has tapered, human triggering may still be possible. The wind slab problem overlaps with areas where cornices are also a concern.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Valid until: Jan 29th, 2020 5:00PM