Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 30th, 2018 5:09PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada mgrist, Avalanche Canada

Caution on shady aspects in the alpine and tree line elevation bands where a persistent weak layer may be reactive. See Friday's Forecaster Blog for more details: goo.gl/8Z83CvAvoid sunny slopes if the sun does come out in full force.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain on Saturday

Weather Forecast

There may be some significant periods of sunny weather on Saturday into Sunday before a weak system comes through Sunday evening. Temperatures are staying cool for this time of year. SATURDAY: Cloudy with sunny periods / Light to moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -5 / Freezing level 1400m SUNDAY: A mix of sun and cloud with isolated flurries / Light to moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -7 / Freezing level decreasing to 1000m MONDAY: Mix of sun and cloud and occasional flurries / Light to moderate southwest wind / Alpine temperature -7 / Freezing level 1000m

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday there was a size 1 avalanche that sympathetically triggered a size 3 persistent slab avalanche resulting in a fatality. This was on a northeast aspect at 2000m, 50cm deep. Additionally there were reports of natural persistent slab avalanches size 2.5-3 on southeast through northeast aspects between 1800 and 2000m. These were reported to have happened in the previous 24-48 hours. On Monday reports show explosives and skier controlled triggered storm and wind slab avalanches to size 1.5 on north and east aspects in the alpine. On Sunday there was a report of a skier-triggered cornice failure (size 2) on a northwest aspect at 2100 m, as well as skier and sledder triggered storm slabs (size 1.5) on east and north aspects in the alpine.

Snowpack Summary

We've seen only trace amounts of new snow in the past two days. Winds, however, have been moderate to strong from the south, building fresh wind slabs and further growing cornices. Last week's storm snow has been redistributed by moderate to strong southwest winds. This snow rests on the March 21st interface, a mix of moist grains at low elevations, crusts on solar aspects at all elevations and surface hoar/facets on north/east facing features at treeline and alpine elevations. Some west facing features may have surface hoar on top of a crust. The March 21st interface has been giving variably moderate to hard sudden planar results, typically down 50-60cm on 1-2mm facets.Deeper in the snowpack, 80 to 140 cm below the surface is a combination of facets, surface hoar, and/or crust known as the mid-February layer. This interface has not been active recently.The mid and lower snowpack are strong and well settled.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Recent strong winds have formed wind slabs in the lee of terrain features. These may be most reactive where they may be sitting on a thin and weak layer of facetted crystals on shady aspects.
Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A weak layer of surface hoar or facetted crystals has become reactive especially where it may be sitting on a hard crust.
Avoid steep convexities or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.Be aware of the potential for wide propagations.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
The sun could make an appearance this weekend: if it does, it will pack a punch and weaken surface snow layers.
Avoid exposure to sunny slopes.Watch for clues, like sluffing off cliffs and pinwheeling, that the snowpack is warming up.Pay attention to overhead hazards like cornices which could trigger persistent slabs.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Mar 31st, 2018 2:00PM