Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 28th, 2011 8:24AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada pmarshall, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Poor - Timing of incoming weather is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Wednesday night and Thursday: Another system arrives bringing 20-35cm of snow. The freezing level should start at around 1400m and lower to 1000m on Thursday. Winds are strong from the W-SW. Thursday afternoon should be a little drier before another system arrives overnight. Friday: 15-25cm of snow. Continued strong SW winds. Freezing level 1000-1200m. Saturday: Drier for the first half of the day as a brief ridge of high pressure builds, but should see some precipitation in the afternoon as another frontal system is on the way. Freezing level starting at 600-800m, rising with the warm front. Low confidence for Saturday.

Avalanche Summary

Numerous Size 1-2 slab avalanches (both natural and human triggered) have been reported in the past 48 hours. There is one new report of a Size 2 accidentally triggered avalanche on Paul Ridge (Garibaldi Park) on Wednesday. Luckily no one was involved. Expect the size and likelihood of avalanches to increase through the forecast period.

Snowpack Summary

25-50cm of snow fell last night bringing the total snowfall in the past week to 80-150cm. Wind slabs continue to grow in exposed NW-E facing slopes, probably as deep as 100cm in some areas. A weak rain crust is found below the new snow up to treeline elevations. This crust may sit on top of buried surface hoar and/or facets may persist 10-20cm below. One observer near Whistler reported whumpfing on a buried surface hoar layer in low-angle terrain below treeline. Watch this layer as it gets more load and a thick cohesive slab develops, particularly below treeline where the buried surface hoar would be especially large. A strong mid pack overlies basal facets that have also gained considerable strength. On average the snowpack is around 200cm deep near treeline.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Deep and dense wind slabs exist below ridge crests, behind terrain features and in cross-loaded gullies.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Very Likely - Certain

Expected Size

2 - 7

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Weaknesses are likely within or under the new storm snow and may be triggered naturally (loading from new snow or wind) or by the weight of a person.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Valid until: Dec 29th, 2011 8:00AM