Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 8th, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada lbaker, Avalanche Canada

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Evaluate snow conditions as you transition into open terrain features, and be on the lookout for signs of instability like shooting cracks. Stiff, wind deposited snow can be expected to avalanche under the weight of a rider.

Avoid shallow, rocky snowpack areas where triggering the deep persistent weak layer is still possible

Summary

Confidence

Low

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches have been reported, but field information is very limited in this region.

We suspect users who head to the backcountry will see evidence of a natural wind slab avalanche cycle from recent storm snow and strong southwest winds.

Snowpack Summary

+20 cm of storm snow in the alpine is being redistributed by southwesterly winds into wind slabs in lees. The recent storm snow sits on previously wind-affected surfaces. Below this, a melt-freeze crust is found on sun-exposed slopes and everywhere below 1600 m.

Several crust/facet/surface hoar layers exist in the upper and middle portions of the snowpack. The most concerning persistent weak layer is at the base of the snowpack from large and weak facets formed in November. This layer is widespread and most likely problematic in steep, rocky alpine terrain.

In general, the snowpack is weak and shallow in this area with an average snowpack depth of 100 cm at treeline.

Weather Summary

Wednesday Night

Partly cloudy. Ridge wind southwest 40-50 km/h. Alpine temperatures -10 C. Freezing level valley bottom.

Thursday

Mix of sun and clouds. Moderate ridge wind from the southwest picks up to 50-70 km/h in the evening. Alpine temperatures rise to -2 C. Freezing level rise to 1400m.

Friday

Mainly cloudy with sunny periods and isolated flurries, trace accumulation. Moderate ridge wind from the southwest picks up to 50-70 km/h in the evening. Alpine temperatures rise to -3 C. Freezing level 1300m.

Saturday

Mainly sunny with cloudy periods and isolated flurries, trace accumulation. Moderate ridge wind from the southwest picks up to 50-70 km/h in the evening. Alpine temperatures rise to -4 C. Freezing level 1000m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Watch for areas of hard wind slab on alpine features.
  • Use ridges or ribs to avoid areas of wind loaded snow.
  • Avoid thin areas like rock outcroppings where you're most likely to trigger avalanches failing on deep weak layers.
  • Avalanche hazard may have improved, but be mindful that deep instabilities are still present.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

+20 cm of storm snow and southwest winds are building fresh wind slabs in treeline and alpine lees. Approach lee and cross-loaded terrain with caution.

Keep in mind that wind slabs have the potential to step down to deeper weak layers, resulting in large and consequential avalanches.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

A layer of large and weak facets sits near the base of the snowpack. This layer is most prominent in upper treeline and alpine elevations. Riders are most likely to trigger an avalanche on this layer in steep, shallow terrain. Your best defence is to stay diligent in choosing low-consequence terrain away from overhead exposure. See more on the potential of triggering deeper weak layers in our latest Forecasters' Blog.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Valid until: Feb 9th, 2023 4:00PM