Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 16th, 2014 9:21AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada slemieux, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Tonight and Friday: Most of the province is under a high pressure system. Expect moderate winds from the W,  freezing levels rising up to 3500 m with clear skies. Alpine temperatures could reach plus ~10 C during the day.Saturday: A weakening frontal system will reach the coast which is not suspected to affect the region. Light SW winds rising to moderate in the afternoon and freezing levels going from 3000 m to 1800 m by the end of the day. Clear sky gradually becoming cloudy. Sunday: Ridge of high pressure rebuilds over the coast leading to a clearing trend with mild temperatures.

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches reported. Older observations were reported dating from after the last storm one of which is a size 3 avalanche that is suspected to have run on a deep persistent weak layer. 

Snowpack Summary

The main concern for tomorrow is the unusual warming and solar radiation shock that the snowpack will take. This will weaken the snowpack and cornices which will most likely increase natural avalanche activity on SE and S aspects, but also in shaded areas because of temperatures rising to plus 10 C in the alpine! As well as surface wet slabs and loose snow avalanches, there is the possibility of it stepping down to deeper persistent weak layers (PWL) .Indeed, the late November facet/crust combo and the basal facets could be triggered by a heavy load such as a cornice drop or an avalanche stepping down. Recent snowpack testing produced sudden planar results and good propagation potential on the facet/crust layer down 90 cm on a NE aspect. The basal facet weakness is also a concern and is mostly found in the alpine in shallow rocky areas. The facet/crust layer is found in the alpine and at treeline elevation band.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
A moist/wet avalanche or cornice drop could step down to deeper instabilities.
Minimize exposure to overhead avalanche terrain, large avalanches may reach run out zones.>Be aware of the potential for full depth avalanches due to deeply buried weak layers.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

3 - 6

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Expect increased avalanche activity as the day progresses at all elevations and on all aspects, but mostly on SE and S aspects. Loose avalanches could trigger larger slab avalanches.
Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a smaller avalanche could be serious.>Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.>

Aspects: North, North East, East.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely - Certain

Expected Size

1 - 4

Valid until: Jan 17th, 2014 2:00PM