Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 21st, 2020 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada shorton, Avalanche Canada

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Watch for slopes where thick deposits of new snow have accumulated, especially in wind-affected terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to extremely variable snowpack conditions reported through the region.

Weather Forecast

TUESDAY NIGHT: 20-30 cm of snow in the southern part of the region and 5-15 cm in the northern part of the region, moderate wind from the southwest, alpine temperatures drop to -5 C.

WEDNESDAY: Cloudy with isolated flurries and up to 10 cm of snow, light to moderate wind from the southwest, alpine high temperatures around -3 C.

THURSDAY: 5-15 cm of snow above 1600 m (rain below), strong wind from the southwest, alpine high temperatures around -1 C.

FRIDAY: Another 5-15 cm of snow, moderate wind from the southwest, alpine high temperatures around -3 C.

Avalanche Summary

Recent storms resulted in several small (size 1) naturally-triggered slab avalanches in the northern part of the region on Sunday and Monday. Wet loose avalanches were reported around the Coquihalla over the same period.

Snowpack Summary

New snow is accumulating above wet and crusty interfaces after warm temperatures reached treeline elevations on Sunday. With strong southwest wind, expect scoured windward slopes in the alpine and thick wind slab deposits in lee terrain.

There are currently no concerns about deep weaknesses in the snowpack near Coquihalla summit and elsewhere in the south of the region. In the northern half of the region (e.g. Duffey, Hurley), there are several layers of concern. One is a weak layer of surface hoar buried about 100 cm deep that professionals are tracking at treeline and below on shaded aspects in sheltered areas. The other is weak faceted grains and crusts near the bottom of the snowpack, that is most likely to be triggered in shallow rocky start zones.

Terrain and Travel

  • Avoid freshly wind loaded features, especially near ridge crests, roll-overs and in steep terrain.
  • In areas where deep persistent slabs may exist, avoid shallow or variable depth snowpacks and unsupported terrain features.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Recent snow and wind has left storm slabs sensitive to human triggering. Expect the depth and reactivity of slabs to greatly increase with elevation and exposure to wind.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

Two layers that cause concern in the northern part of the region include:

  • A 100 cm deep weak layer of surface hoar layer found around treeline elevations in sheltered areas. It may still be triggered by a person in steep, sheltered openings around treeline.
  • A weak layer near the bottom of the snowpack which continues to produce sporadic very large avalanches. This layer is most likely to be triggered in steep, thin, rocky areas in the alpine or upper treeline.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Jan 22nd, 2020 4:00PM

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