Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 4th, 2012 3:00PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Due to variable snowpack conditions

Weather Forecast

The KB will start to see some precipitous action as a Surface Low develops out of the front over the Southern Interior Monday. The KB should see a bit of snow starting Sunday night. I expect 10 cm Sunday evening, an additional 10 Monday during the day and then 5 – 10cm of light density snow Monday evening. High pressure builds in Tuesday which should result in quite a bit of solar & cooler (seasonal) temps.FZLVL:Mon: Starts near 1500m, lowering to the surface by Tuesday AMTue: SurfaceWed: Starting near the surface, rising as high as 1500 in the afternoon, returning to Surface overnight.Wind: Mon: Mod SW, switching NW overnight. Strong to Extreme SW at ridgetop.Tue: L, NE at all elevations.Wed: Mod W/NW ridgetop winds strong NW.

Avalanche Summary

Two significant human triggered avalanches occurred on Thursday, before we had much wind or significant warming. 1. A group of sledders triggered a size 2.5 avalanche below treeline near 1700m in a moderately angled cutblock, resulting in a full burial. That same day, a snowboarder in the Nelson backcounty triggered a size 3.0 avalanche below treeline, SE aspect, 84cm in depth, 400m wide, running full path to the valley bottom. The snowboarder was able to cut out of the slide early and was unharmed. On Friday a group remote triggered a size 2.5 avalanche from 30m away on a SE facing slope near 2000m in the Slocan. The crown depth was 90cm, failing on the early Feb. SH. On Saturday ski cutting produced numerous soft slabs with crowns 10 - 40 cm in depth.

Snowpack Summary

Sunday was a very warm day in the mountains, Stagleap Wx station at 2140m reached -0.9 C Sunday at 11:00. This warmth has changed the character of the supper snowpack, allowing it to settle into a more cohesive slab. There are two problem layers to watch; A. The Feb. 29 interface which consists of surface hoar on shady aspects and a thin sun crust on south aspects. B. Surface hoar buried mid-February, which is now down 70-120cm and still giving sudden snowpack test results. There will likely be 10cm of fresh Monday morning when we wake up, and an additional 10cm during the day Monday which will do a great job of hiding the cohesive slab beneath.We often think about cold temperatures “locking things up.” Tuesday dawns cold & clear, but 20 – 25 cm of new light density snow will insulate 100cm of very warm snow that rests on the mid Feb SH. With this structure in place, we’ll need to give the snowpack some extra time to adjust. Continue to stay conservative in your terrain selection Monday & Tuesday, the surface hoar problem is far from over.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Generally lurking below ridgecrests, behind terrain breaks, and in gullies. Wind slabs are very touchy and continued strong winds over the forecast period may overload weaknesses.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West, West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 4

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Persistently weak buried surface hoar demands continued diligence and conservative decisions. The potential for remote triggering, step down avalanches, and wide propagations, makes this weakness particularly tricky to predict.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 6

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Touchy weaknesses within and under the recent storm snow are expected to become more reactive with warm temperatures and new snow load.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Valid until: Mar 5th, 2012 8:00AM