Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 17th, 2016 9:50AM

The alpine rating is below threshold, the treeline rating is below threshold, and the below treeline rating is below threshold. Known problems include Loose Wet, Cornices and Wet Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Spring Conditions. Sunny skies and very high freezing levels will increase the avalanche danger. The surface crust holds the snowpack together and may break down rapidly if there is no re-freeze Sunday night.

Summary

Weather Forecast

It looks HOT for the foreseeable future with no overnight temperature recovery expected.  MONDAY:  Freezing level holding at 3500m, very little wind except at ridgetop where strong southwest wind is expected, no precipitation, clear skies.  TUESDAY:  Freezing level holding at 3500m, light variable wind, no precipitation, few clouds.  WEDNESDAY:  Freezing level holding at 3500m, light variable wind, no precipitation, mostly clear skies.

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches reported, but we have very few eyes and ears still in the mountains reporting. Most commercial operations in the region have finished their season and data is becoming sparse.

Snowpack Summary

Cornices remain a concern, in part because of the potential to trigger wet slab avalanches that run to valley bottoms. Monitoring the overnight freeze of the snow surface is very important. If the snow surface does not freeze overnight or if the crust is only a few cm thick, the effect of daytime heating and solar radiation will weaken the snowpack much more quickly than it would if there is a well frozen thick crust. This is because the crust must first melt before the sun can weaken the snowpack. With the warmest weather this year forecast, layers in the mid snowpack and near the ground have the potential to wake up and become active. While isolated and unlikely, avalanches would be very large. Glide cracks are widespread, active, and best avoided. Low elevation and thin snowpack areas have become isothermal, meaning the snowpack is 0 degrees Celsius throughout. An isothermal snowpack is more prone to full depth wet slab avalanches during the heat of the day, especially on steep, rocky faces.

Problems

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Sunny skies and high freezing levels will weaken the surface snow on solar aspects. Shaded aspects in the alpine may warm up enough to release as loose wet avalanches.
Start and finish early before the surface crusts melt.>Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Strong solar radiation and high freezing levels will continue to test remaining cornices in the alpine. Watch your overhead hazard and avoid traveling beneath corniced ridges.
Cornices become weak with daytime heating. >Pay attention to overhead hazards like cornices.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

3 - 6

Wet Slabs

An icon showing Wet Slabs
The likelihood of wet slab avalanches will increase over the next few days with forecast high freezing levels and strong solar radiation. Be especially careful at mid and lower elevations where the entire snowpack is sloppy and unsupportive.
Avoid sun exposed slopes, especially where the snow is wet, weak, and mushy.>Avoid rocky, shallow or steep slopes during the heat of the day.>Travel early before the heat of the day, and avoid big slopes in the afternoon.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 7

Valid until: Apr 18th, 2016 2:00PM

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