Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 14th, 2016 7:50AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Loose Wet and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada pmarshall, Avalanche Canada

Local danger will depend on how much new snow falls on Monday. Expect danger to be considerable or higher if more than 40 cm of storm snow overlies the recently buried crust. 

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain on Monday

Weather Forecast

Monday: Periods of snow with possible sunny breaks. Kootenay Pass could be in the bullseye with as much as 30-40 cm, while other areas should expect 10-20 cm. The freezing level is around 1500 m spiking to 1800 m late in the day. Winds are moderate to strong from the SW.  Tuesday: Periods of snow (5-10 cm) with possible sunny breaks. The freezing level is around 1800 m and winds ease to light. Wednesday: Showers or flurries. The freezing level is around 1800-2000 m and winds are light.

Avalanche Summary

One size 2 accidentally triggered slab avalanche was reported in the Northern Rossland Range on Saturday. This avalanche was about 40 cm deep and was triggered on a NE aspect. One person was partially buried but escaped unharmed. Reports from other parts of the region included a few size 1 skier-controlled wind slabs and some small loose wet sluffs during a brief sunny break on Saturday.

Snowpack Summary

10-25 cm of new snow sits on a supportive crust at and below treeline, a breakable crust on south-facing slopes in the alpine, buried surface hoar in sheltered terrain, or wind affected surfaces. Moderate southerly winds may have created fresh dense wind slabs on exposed leeward slopes. An older buried crust can be found down 40cm extending well up into the alpine. At the same depth (around 40 cm), a buried surface hoar layer may be reactive on northerly aspects in the Rossland Range. Below this, a thick slab rests on a layer of surface hoar that was buried earlier in January. This layer is 80-130 cm deep and poses a low probability/ high consequence threat. It should remain on your radar, especially during periods of warming or rapid loading.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm slabs continue to build. The recent snow sits on a melt-freeze crust or surface hoar and could be sensitive to human triggering on Monday.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>The new snow will require several days to settle and stabilize.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Loose wet slides are likely on solar aspects if the sun pokes out, and all steep slopes below treeline if we see the forecast warming and rain late on Monday.
Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.>Minimize exposure to sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Heavy loading, warming, and sunny periods could reactivate buried surface hoar. This is more likely in drier areas where surface hoar is found in the upper metre of the snowpack.
Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 5

Valid until: Feb 15th, 2016 2:00PM

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