Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 19th, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada zryan, Avalanche Canada

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7 AM update: The north island is looking like the hotspot on Monday, with lower freezing levels, heavy snowfall and strong northwest winds forming increasingly large and reactive wind slabs throughout the day. Further south and at lower elevations, warmer temperatures and rain mean wet loose avalanches will be the main concern. The underlying crust could make both wet loose and wind slab avalanches more likely.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Friday our field team observed evidence of a natural storm slab cycle to size 2. These avalanches were generally on northwest aspects at treeline. They ran on a crust that is now 20-70 cm deep.

Snowpack Summary

Rain at lower elevations will soak the upper snowpack. At higher elevations, 10-25 cm of new snow will accumulate by the end of the day. Northwesterly winds will strip windward slopes and create fresh wind slabs in lee area. A crust can be found down 20-70 cm that extends to mountain tops on all aspects. Recent reports suggest this crust is bonding poorly to the snow above.

The remainder of the snowpack is consolidated and strong.

Weather Summary

Sunday night

Mainly cloudy with wet snowfall or showers. Trace to 8 mm accumulation in most areas except Mount Cain which may receive up to 15 cm of new snow. Freezing levels in the south are 1500-2000 m, and 1100 m in the north. Ridge wind northwest 50 km/h gusting to 90 km/h.

Monday

Periods of wet snow mixed with rain, 10-20 mm of accumulation. Alpine temperatures reach a high of 2 °C. Ridge wind west 45 km/h gusting to 90 km/h. Freezing level up to 2000 m in the south, 1300 m in the north.

Tuesday

Cloudy with snowfall, 5-15 cm accumulation. Alpine temperatures reach a high of -1 °C. Ridge wind north 20 km/h gusting to 75 km/h. Freezing level 1100 metres.

Wednesday

Mainly sunny with cloudy periods and isolated flurries. Alpine temperatures reach a high of -8 °C. Ridge wind northeast 10-30 km/h. Freezing level at valley bottom.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Watch for newly formed and reactive wind slabs as you transition into wind affected terrain.
  • Closely monitor how the new snow is bonding to the crust.
  • The more the snow feels like a slurpy, the more likely loose wet avalanches will become.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Northwest winds and new snow may form fresh wind slabs at upper elevations. These slabs have formed over a smooth crust and as a result, they may not bond well.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

Rain at lower elevations will weaken the upper snowpack and may create wet loose avalanches in steep terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Feb 20th, 2023 4:00PM

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