Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 3rd, 2012 9:33AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is high. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada pgoddard, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Sunday: Moderate to heavy snow. Freezing level 500m, rising to 1000m by afternoon. Strong south-westerly winds.Monday: Moderate snow. Freezing level valley bottom. Light to moderate north-westerly winds.Tuesday: Light snow. Freezing level valley bottom. Light to moderate westerly winds.

Avalanche Summary

As I write this, it's still too early for reports of storm-related avalanche activity, but I expect a natural cycle is well under way. Occurrences throughout the week illustrate the unpredictable nature of persistent weak layers in the upper snowpack. On Thursday, a skier triggered a size 2.5 slab very easily and very close to recent ski tracks, which failed on buried surface hoar. On Wednesday, a cornice fall triggered a size 2 slab on a north aspect, which failed on the Feb 16. weakness. On Tuesday, numerous size 2-3 avalanches ran naturally, or with a remote trigger, on a variety of slopes. Most failed on upper snowpack persistent weaknesses. These layers are touchy and are likely to fail under the new storm load, creating large or widely-propagating avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

Snow is falling with strengthening winds and rising temperatures onto variable surfaces including surface hoar and facets. This is creating a nice recipe for new storm slab and wind slab instabilities. Persistent weak layers buried in February are a key concern at all elevations and could be triggered by storm slabs, wind slabs or sluffs, or with a light additional load (like you). Avalanches may be unexpectedly large, given the amount of fresh snow. Large cornices also loom as potential triggers for deep avalanches.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm slab weaknesses are developing as snow falls with fluctuating temperatures. These could fail on a persistent weak layer, creating surprisingly large avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Large amounts of available snow and strong winds are likely to create widespread wind slabs, even at treeline. Large cornices also threaten many slopes.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Persistent weaknesses in the upper snowpack are unpredictable and tricky to manage. As they become overloaded by new snow, large avalanches could fail on these layers, even on surprisingly low-angled or previously ridden slopes.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 8

Valid until: Mar 4th, 2012 8:00AM