Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 1st, 2016 8:55AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jlammers, Avalanche Canada

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Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Due to the number of field observations

Weather Forecast

On Tuesday and Wednesday morning expect a mix of sun and cloud and light northwest winds. By Wednesday evening a Pacific system will make its way inland bringing 5-10cm of new snow and strong southwest winds. Freezing levels will stay at valley bottom for the forecast period.

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday, two natural size 2.5 storm slab avalanches were reported on south-southeast aspects. A snowmobile triggered a size 1.5 persistent slab on a northeast aspect at 1900m which released on a layer of surface hoar. Several remotely triggered size 2-2.5 wind slab avalanches were reported to have been triggered from up to 100m away in the alpine and at treeline. On Sunday, a helicopter is believed to have remotely triggered a size 2.5 persistent slab avalanche at the 1900m elevation from a distance of 200m. The slab was about 400m wide, 90cm deep and is thought to have failed on the early January surface hoar. Although this avalanche occurred on the east side of Highway 5 (technically the Northern Monashees), similar touchy conditions likely exist in some parts of the Cariboos. Recently formed storm slabs and a reactive persistent slab are both expected to remain sensitive to human-triggering on Tuesday.

Snowpack Summary

Recent snowfall and strong winds created storm slabs in many places and wind slabs on features lee to the southerly winds. This new snow has also added load and stress to the already volatile persistent slab. The recently destructive layers of surface hoar from early January are now typically down 70-120cm and remain reactive. These layers have the potential for wide propagations and remote triggering, and smaller avalanches have the potential to easily step-down to one of these layers. The mid and lower snowpack are generally strong and well settled below these layers. Snowpack depths are variable across the region and shallow snowpack areas may have weak facetted crystals near the ground.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Recently formed storm slabs are expected to remain sensitive to human triggers. Recent strong south to southwest winds have loaded leeward features in wind exposed terrain.
Avoid freshly wind loaded features. >The new snow will require several days to settle and stabilize. >Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain. >

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
The likelihood of triggering the buried weak layer is slowly dropping, but if triggered, this layer can still produce large, destructive avalanches. A cornice failure or a small avalanche in motion has the potential step-down to a deeper weak layer.
Be cautious around open slopes and convex rolls at and below treeline where buried surface hoar may be preserved.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar. >

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 5

Valid until: Feb 2nd, 2016 2:00PM