Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 27th, 2016 7:29AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada rbuhler, Avalanche Canada

Rising temperatures, strong winds, and increasing snow load are the perfect recipe for avalanches.  Conservative terrain selection is highly recommended.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

A pacific storm system is expected to reach the region on Wednesday night. 20-30cm of snowfall is expected between Wednesday night and Thursday evening. Freezing levels are expected to hover around 1500m during the storm and alpine winds should be strong from the southwest. A mix of sun and cloud is expected for Friday with freezing levels around 1000m and light alpine winds. Light snowfall is being forecast for Friday night or Saturday morning with models showing around 5cm.

Avalanche Summary

On Tuesday, a skier accidently triggered a size 1 storm slab avalanche on a northeast aspect at 2000m.  The slab released within the recent storm snow down 35cm. On Monday, a skier accidently triggered a size 1 storm slab on a north aspect at 1950m elevation.  The slab released within the recent storm snow down 30cm.  Storm slabs may become reactive during Thursday's storm in deeper snowfall areas.  In areas that receive less snowfall, wind slabs will be the primary concern.  Extra caution is required where smaller avalanches have the potential to step down to deeper weak layers that may be preserved.

Snowpack Summary

Thursday's storm snow is expected to sit over recently buried surface hoar that is reported to be 5-10mm in the north of the region.  Strong southwest winds will likely form new wind slabs in leeward features and stiffer old wind slabs may still be reactive in steep unsupported features. In deeper snowfall areas, a more widespread storm slab may form and could quickly become reactive. A thin rain crust is reported to be as high as 2000m and down around 20cm in the snowpack. The recently destructive early January surface layer is down 60-100cm and is most prominent on all aspects at treeline and below.  It is getting harder to trigger this layer but it is still very reactive in snowpack tests suggesting that if you are able to trigger it, the layer is capable of wide propagations and large destructive avalanches.  A rain crust from December can likely still be found down 100-150cm down but is generally considered inactive.  Below this layer then snowpack is generally strong and well settled.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm slabs will continue to build on Thursday and may overlie a weak surface hoar layer.  Strong southwest winds will likely form new wind slabs or add to old wind slabs in leeward features.
Avoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.>Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Warming temperatures and new loading from wind, snow, and rain, may increase the likelihood of triggering a persistent slab avalanche. Remote triggering continues to be a concern and smaller avalanches have the potential step-down to a deeper layer.
Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>Use conservative route selection, stick to moderate angled terrain with low consequence.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 5

Valid until: Jan 28th, 2016 2:00PM