Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 31st, 2018 5:08PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Loose Dry and Persistent Slabs.

max darrah, Parks Canada

Jasper.

Although the likelihood of triggering avalanches decreases below treeline, remember that terrain at upper elevations is in high hazard and may run to lower elevations. Be cautious with terrain selection and avoid exposure to overhead hazard.

Summary

Weather Forecast

Snowfall tapering off and broken skies and seasonal cool temperatures through tomorrow will persist into Thursday. Friday will see a return of snowfall that will carry through the weekend as a cooler arctic high stalls moister Pacific air over the forecast zone. Models indicate another 20-30cm possible through the weekend.

Snowpack Summary

40cm of recent storm snow has been pushed around by intermittently moderate to strong SW winds and created fresh windslabs in exposed areas, particularly in the alpine. In sheltered areas, this new snow sits as a touchy storm slab in many locations. Midpack persistent weak layers (Jan 16, Jan 7, and Dec 15) are still a concern but remain stubborn.

Avalanche Summary

Avalanche control along the Icefields Parkway produced numerous size 3 avalanches in the alpine, and many size 2-2.5 storm slab and loose avalanches at all elevations. Persistent slab avalanches were produced in the alpine where wind loaded areas provided enough of a trigger to step down to these layers.

Confidence

Problems

Storm Slabs

This is the primary concern at all elevations. The new snow has settled into a touchy soft slab in many locations. This presents as a windslab in exposed areas, such as cross loaded and lee features at upper elevations.

The new snow will require several days to settle and stabilize.Caution in lee and cross-loaded terrain near ridge crests.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Dry

Point releases have the ability to entrain new snow and accumulate significant mass.

Avoid terrain traps, such as gullies, where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

Control work produced several results on this layer, particularly in the alpine where storm slabs were able to entrain enough mass to step down to mid-pack instabilities.

If triggered the storm slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Aspects: North, North East, East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Feb 1st, 2018 4:00PM