Avalanche Forecast

Moderate - Due to the number of field observations

We're looking at a break from the stormy weather pattern and cool temperatures for the foreseeable future. Overnight lows will be near -20 Celsius at tree line.SATURDAY: Mostly sunny. Ridge wind light to moderate, northwest. High temperatures near -10. Freezing level valley bottom.SUNDAY: Mix of sun and cloud. Ridge wind light, east. Temperature -9. Freezing level valley bottom.MONDAY: Mix of sun and cloud. Ridge wind light, northwest. Temperature -12. Freezing level valley bottom.

A widespread natural avalanche cycle occurred Thursday afternoon and overnight into Friday. Several storm slabs and deep persistent slabs to size 4 were reported when visibility improved on Friday. These avalanches are failing on weak layers deep in the snowpack and running to valley bottoms. See this video for more details. On Wednesday, naturally triggered deep persistent slab avalanches up to size 2.5 were reported in the Alexander Creek Drainage. The suspected failure layers were mid-December or late-November layers near the base of the snowpack. Also avalanche control in the Line Creek area produced several size 2.5 and two size 3 avalanches that also failed on weak layers near the base of the snowpack. A week ago in the neighboring Lizard Range, the east facing Mt Corrigan slide path produced a very large natural avalanche estimated to be a size 4.0, which took out mature timber in the path as it overran the Flathead FSR south of Corbin.

We've seen 20-40cm of snow fall in the past two days, bringing storm snow totals to 50-90 cm over the past week. The distribution of this new snow is highly variable. The western parts of the region in BC were relatively warm with less snow, while areas in Alberta and around the divide were much colder and windier, with Thursday's overnight temperatures of -25 Celsius near Castle mountain. The lower snowpack in this region is weak, with a number of concerning weak layers. A layer buried mid-January is composed of surface hoar on sheltered aspects and a sun crust on solar aspects is now 60-80 cm deep. Another surface hoar layer from early-January is buried 70-90 cm deep. A widespread weak layer from mid-December composed of facets, crusts, and surface hoar is 100-150 cm deep. Finally, a rain crust with sugary facets buried in late-November is near the bottom of the snowpack. Although the snowpack structure is variable across the region, these persistent weak layers are generally widespread.