Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Nov 20th, 2011 8:46AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mpeter, Avalanche Canada

This bulletin is based on limited data. Local variation in conditions and danger levels are likely to exist. To produce more accurate forecasts, we need information. Please send an email to forecaster@avalanche.ca.

Summary

Confidence

Poor - Due to limited field observations

Weather Forecast

Monday: The storm begins. Expect snowfall to increase throughout the day and winds to turn southwest. Freezing levels could reach 1500m, Tuesday: Snow, at times heavy. Continued strong southwest winds and freezing levels peaking at 1700m. Wednesday: Snow tapering through the day, with a bit of a lull late in the day. Southwest winds continue with freezing levels reaching 1200m.I would not be surprised with 80-100cm of new snow within the forecast period.

Avalanche Summary

Avalanche activity has slowed down with the colder temperatures, but recent reports include wind slab avalanches up to Size 2.5 failing on the crust/surface hoar combo that was buried November 9. Some slabs were up to a metre deep and pulled back into low angled terrain on ridges showing incredible propensity for propagation. The critical elevation band for the crust/surface hoar combo is between 1800 and 2050m.

Snowpack Summary

There has been limited new snow in the past couple of days and the colder temperatures have tightened up the storm snow instabilities. The snowpack sits at about 100cm in sheltered locations at treeline, with deeper, wind deposited pockets in the alpine and around ridgeline features. A rain crust, buried November 9 is prominent between 1800m and 2050m and has surface hoar crystals either above, within or slightly below it. This crust/surface hoar combo is buried 40 to 70cm and is the deeper layer of concern.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Near ridgecrests and terrain breaks, and in cross-loaded gullies.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Between 1800-2050m there is a rain crust that provides a consistent sliding layer. The chance of triggering this deeper layer from a smaller, storm related avalanche is high.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 5

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
As the storm intensifies storm slabs will become cause for concern. Be cautious in areas with more than 30cm new snow.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Nov 21st, 2011 8:00AM