Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 2nd, 2019 4:38PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mconlan, Avalanche Canada

New snow will load a weak snowpack. It will remain likely for a while that humans can trigger deep persistent slabs. Best to avoid alpine avalanche terrain and travel very cautiously at treeline and below, whilst limiting overhead exposure.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

WEDNESDAY NIGHT: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 5 to 10 cm, moderate to strong west winds, alpine temperature -8 C, freezing level below valley bottom.THURSDAY: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 5 to 15 cm, moderate to strong southwest winds, alpine temperature -3 C, freezing level rising to 1300 m.FRIDAY: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 5 to 10 cm, moderate to strong southwest winds, alpine temperature -5 C, freezing level 1500 m.SATURDAY: Mix of sun and cloud, light to moderate southwest wind, freezing level 1000 m.

Avalanche Summary

A naturally-triggered large (size 3) avalanche was observed on Wednesday near Elkford, which likely released on Tuesday. It ran full-path to valley bottom. New snow on Thursday will increase the likelihood of observing such avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

Large variability in snow depths still exists in the region, ranging from practically no snow to almost 200 cm. Variable snowfall amounts are forecasted for Thursday, ranging from 5 to 20 cm. New snow will form fresh slabs across the mountains. Expect the deepest snow accumulation in lee terrain features, as the snow will fall with strong southwest winds. This snow will sit on previous hard wind slabs, a scoured and shallow snowpack on exposed southerly ridges, and generally soft snow in sheltered areasAround 60 to 90 cm of snowfall in December has formed a slab that sits on a persistent weak layer of weak and sugary faceted snow that formed during dry and cold weather in early December. This layer is most likely to be triggered on steep features where snowpack depths are variable.The lower snowpack has a weak structure composed primarily of sugary faceted snow around a crust near the ground. Should a shallower avalanche be triggered, it is likely that it would step down and scour to the ground.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Snowfall on Thursday will load a weak layer of sugary faceted snow buried around 60 to 90 cm. Avalanches triggered on this layer will likely scour to the ground, resulting in large avalanches.
Watch for whumpfing, hollow sounds, and shooting cracks.Be wary of slopes that did not previously avalanche.Avoid steep slope angles or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 3

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Touchy wind slabs are expected to form, as snow will fall with strong southwest winds.
If triggered the wind slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.A good time to avoid avalanche terrain and overhead exposure.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, North West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Jan 3rd, 2019 2:00PM

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