Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 12th, 2021 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Cornices, Loose Wet and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ldreier, Avalanche Canada

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It's going to be a sunny and warm day with freezing levels rising to 2000 m. Cornices are big and fragile and a hazard on their own if they fail. Be alert to changing conditions on sun exposed slopes during the heat of the day, especially if the snow becomes moist or wet.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the limited number of field observations. Uncertainty is due to how the snowpack will react to the forecast weather.

Weather Forecast

A ridge of high pressure over the province brings sunny, dry weather. Freezing levels are forecast to steadily rise through the week.

Monday night: Clear, light easterly wind, alpine low -10 C, freezing level at valley bottom.

Tuesday: Sunny, light northeast wind, alpine high +2 C, freezing level 2000 m.

Wednesday: Mostly sunny, moderate northeast wind, alpine high +6 C, freezing level 2800 m.

Thursday: Sunny, light to moderate easterly wind, alpine high +10 C, freezing level 2900 m.

Avalanche Summary

On Sunday, numerous small natural wet loose avalanches of size 1.5 were reported on solar aspects as well as one small natural wind slab of size 1.5. 

In neighboring North Columbia region, a couple of natural cornice failures size 2.5 did not trigger slabs on slopes below.

Snowpack Summary

The snow surface consists of a crust on solar aspects and all aspects below 1600 m. The 20-40 cm of recent snow sits on a series of melt-freeze crusts on all aspects below 1900 m and southerly aspects to mountain top. Reports indicate snow is bonding well at these interfaces. On North aspects in the alpine, the recent snow sits on dry wintery snow surfaces and possibly surface hoar on wind-sheltered slopes. 

Warming temperatures and rising freezing levels might wake up deep persistent weak layers, including a few crusts buried over the last month as well as a facet layer 150 cm deep from the mid-February cold snap.

Terrain and Travel

  • Use extra caution around cornices: they are large, fragile, and can trigger slabs on slopes below.
  • Avoid slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if they have large cornices overhead.
  • Rocks will heat up with daytime warming and may become trigger points for loose wet avalanches
  • Small avalanches can have serious consequences in extreme terrain. Carefully evaluate your line for wind slab hazard before you commit to it.

Problems

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices

Cornices will become fragile with rising temperatures, especially when the sun is out. Cornice falls are dangerous on their own and they can also trigger slabs on slopes below.

Aspects: North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 3

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

Surface snow can quickly lose cohesion and become unstable with solar warming during the day. Avoid exposing yourself to terrain where a small wet loose release could have big consequences. 

Aspects: South East, South, South West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Lingering pockets of wind slab may be triggerable in unsupported terrain features.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Apr 13th, 2021 4:00PM