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Avalanche Forecast

Jan 22nd, 2012–Jan 23rd, 2012
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be high
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable

Regions: Sea To Sky.

Confidence

Good - -1

Weather Forecast

Monday: 10-15cms of new snow. Ridgetop winds 50-75km/hr from the SW. Freezing levels near 800m. Treeline temperatures near -3. Tuesday: A major system is arriving bringing heavy precipitation (40-50mm), and rising freezing levels near 2000m. Ridgetop winds 75km/hr from the SW. Wednesday: Heavy precipitation will continue (25-35mm). Freezing levels 2000m will start to fall back to 800m early Wednesday into Thursday.

Avalanche Summary

A natural size 2 avalanche occurred on a N aspect at 2000m below a cornice feature on shallow, rocky terrain. Natural small (size 1) avalanches occurred on wind loaded features above 1800m, while skier controlled touchy wind slabs were reactive between 1700-1800m. Numerous size 1-2 explosive triggered avalanches were reported with wide propagation. With forecast snow and wind, we can expect to see a continued avalanche cycle.

Snowpack Summary

New snow up to 40cms accompanied by strong SW winds has formed into a cohesive slab on previous, low density cold snow. Reports indicate it may be particularly reactive between 1700 and 1800m, although I would be concerned about this interface on all steep terrain right now. A rain crust lies buried approximately 30-50 cm below the snow surface at lower elevations (up to around 1800m). Reports indicate the bond at this interface is quite good, although the slick nature of the crust may still provide a sliding layer in some steeper locations. This may be a layer of concern with forecast wind, snow and rising freezing levels to come. Previous concerns about deeper persistent weak layers appear to have diminished. Snowpack depths at treeline are in the region of 260 cm.

Avalanche Problems

Storm Slabs

Heavy amounts of storm snow have fallen on existing cold, low density snow. This has set up an unstable situation in the upper snowpack. With forecast heavy precipitation, strong wind, and rising freezing levels we can expect storm slab avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Very Likely - Certain

Expected Size: 1 - 6

Wind Slabs

New snow and strong winds will set up touchy new wind slabs.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Very Likely - Certain

Expected Size: 1 - 6