Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 17th, 2012 9:20AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada jfloyer, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Track of incoming weather is uncertain on Wednesday

Weather Forecast

A strong northwesterly flow will direct most of the precipitation associated with the incoming storm on Wednesday south of the border, meaning this region will either stay dry or have light snowfall of up to 5 cm. Winds will be light from the west during the day on Wednesday, picking up to moderate to strong overnight. Treeline temperatures will be cold--around -15C. On Thursday, the region should stay mostly dry and cold, although freezing levels may start to rise by the end of the day. On Friday, a punchy frontal system hits the region, bringing heavy snowfall and strong southwesterly winds. Freezing levels could rise to around 1500 m.

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday, numerous avalanches were triggered by skiers and explosives. A few small, skier-triggered avalanches were reported on Sunday and on Monday. They all failed in, or at the base of, the storm snow.

Snowpack Summary

Around 10 cm new snow was added Monday night to bring storm snow totals (since Friday) to between 15 and 40 cm. Southwesterly winds have now had a chance to blow this low density, cold snow around and as a result, fresh wind slabs are prevalent on lee slopes in exposed areas. Below the storm snow lies a rain crust at lower elevations (up to around 1800 m) and old wind slabs/sastrugi in exposed areas at higher elevations. I would be suspicious about the interface between the old layers and the new storm snow. Reports indicate there is not a lot of surface hoar around (likely blown away). However, the cold temperatures likely mean facets will be preserved. Acting in conjunction with a rain crust or a hard wind slab layer, this could set up some touchy slab avalanche conditions in the upper snowpack. Concern for lower snowpack layers has diminished and remains only in shallow snowpack areas. Facets associated with a crust from mid-December and/or sugary facets at the base of the snowpack may still be a concern in shallow areas. Fragile cornices are still looming.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Southwest winds have set up touchy wind slabs on mainly northeast to east facing slopes.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry
Loose dry snow can sluff easily in steep terrain. In the wrong terrain, it could knock you off your feet, or carry you into a terrain trap.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Jan 18th, 2012 8:00AM

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