Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 23rd, 2018 4:07PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Loose Wet and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada cgarritty, Avalanche Canada

Surface instabilities and cornice hazards should be firmly on your radar as you travel. Expect stability to deteriorate over the course of each day.This is our last regular forecast of the season and will expire on April 25.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate -

Weather Forecast

Tuesday: Mainly sunny. Moderate southwest winds. Freezing level to 2700 metres withalpine high temperatures around +3. Weak overnight cooling.Wednesday: Sunny. Light northwest winds. Freezing level rising to 3500 metres and steady overnight. Alpine high temperatures around +4. Thursday: Sunny. LIght south winds. Freezing level to 3500 metres with alpine high temperatures around +7.

Avalanche Summary

Decreasing traffic in the mountains has limited avalanche observations over the past few days.Reports from Thursday included more evidence of the recent natural avalanche cycle described below, with several additional recent storm and wind slab releases to size 2.5 observed. Sun and wind were identified as prominent triggers.No new avalanches were reported in the Cariboos on Wednesday, but reports from the North Columbias included observations of numerous natural wind slab release from size 1-2 on north through east aspects in the alpine. A skier triggered size 2 storm slab resulted in a near miss. Another recent very large (size 3.5) storm slab was observed to have released on a large, wind-loaded alpine feature. Reports from just over a week ago showed a pattern of heightened cornice failure activity, with several releases triggering large slabs.Looking forward, a period of increasing warming, full sun, and warm overnight temperatures will be maintaining elevated chances of cornice and loose wet avalanche activity.

Snowpack Summary

A surface crust is likely to exist on all but north aspects in the alpine and is expected to undergo melt-freeze cycles with daily warming and overnight cooling. Below the surface, about 50 cm of settled storm snow from the past couple of weeks covers another supportive crust which shares similar distribution to the upper crust. This layer as well as the deeper (down about 100cm) mid-March crust are of limited concern concern after warm temperatures have promoted settlement and bonding in the upper snowpack. Any remaining uncertainty with regard to their strength is generally limited to high north aspects and the possibility for triggering with a heavy load, such as a cornice collapse.Deeper persistent weak layers from earlier in the season are generally considered dormant, but some deep layers, such as sugary facets at the base of the snowpack, are more prominent in the Cariboos than in other areas of the interior. Periods of intense warming are the most likely times for any natural release to occur and for cornice triggers to be more numerous.

Problems

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Daytime warming and sun exposure will promote natural loose wet avalanche activity this week - especially around steep, sun-exposed terrain.
Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain, particularly where the debris flows into terrain traps.Minimize exposure when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Weak overnight cooling, warm daytime temperatures and strong sun will be increasing the chance of cornice failures in coming days. Cornice falls may have potential to trigger a weakness at the base of the snowpack and cause a very large avalanche.
Give cornices a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.Cornices weaken with sun and daytime heating. Minimize your exposure to large cornices overhead.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Valid until: Apr 24th, 2018 2:00PM