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Archived

Avalanche Forecast

Dec 31st, 2011–Jan 1st, 2012
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable

Regions: Kootenay Boundary.

Confidence

Fair - Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

The weak ridge that brought cooler and drier conditions on Saturday is expected to be pushed out of the region by Sunday morning. Warm moist air should bring cloud and rising freezing levels to about 1000 metres on Sunday. The winds are expected to build from the southwest on Monday, and moderate precipitation should start to accumulate snow by late afternoon. A trailing cold front is forecast for Tuesday. Snowfall amounts are un-certain and will depend on how much moisture is in the area when the cooler air arrives.

Avalanche Summary

Reports of natural avalanches are getting less frequent, but reports of remotely triggered and easily triggered avalanches have increased. The average size of reported avalanches has dropped closer to 2.0 from the recent observations of 3.0 I think this trend of slight improvement is short-lived. The recent natural avalanche cycle produced natural and human triggered avalanches up to size 3.0. These occurred on all aspects above 1700m with wide propagations, and crown depths up to 80cms. Many of these are failing on the mid-December surface hoar, mostly on north through east aspects from 1500m to the peaks. A skier remotely triggered an avalanche from 50m away and in many places shooting cracks and whumphing are further indicators of a very touchy, unstable snowpack.

Snowpack Summary

There is now 50-80 cm above the mid-december weak layer of surface hoar. The wind has been strong at times during the recent storms, and has built stiff wind-slabs in the alpine and at treeline on North, East and in some locations South aspects. Warm temperatures have developed a soft slab in the storm snow in areas that were not affected by the wind. The surface hoar layer continues to provide easy and sudden shears in tests. The mid-pack is generally well settled. Facets at the base of the snowpack have not been reactive recently.

Avalanche Problems

Persistent Slabs

New snow has increased the slab depth to 60-80 cm above the weak surface hoar layer. Natural avalanches and light triggers have resulted in wide propagations and large destructive avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Very Likely

Expected Size: 3 - 6

Wind Slabs

Be alert for wind slabs below ridge crests, behind terrain features, and in cross-loaded gullies. New cornices may be weakly bonded and likely to break off.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 5