Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 17th, 2019 4:26PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

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The heat is on and the game is changing. Direct sun and increasingly warm temperatures are expected to destabilize the upper 30 to 50 cm of snow and a natural avalanche cycle is possible. Look up and avoid travel under avalanche paths and cornices.

Summary

Confidence

Low -

Weather Forecast

Hot days & warm nights look to be with us through at least Thursday. Were not expecting any kind of substantive re-freeze for the foreseeable future.SUNDAY NIGHT: Light east/southeast wind, freezing level near 3000 m, no precipitation, no overnight re-freeze.MONDAY: Clear skies, light southeast wind, freezing level holding at 3000 m, no precipitation, no overnight re-freeze.TUESDAY: Clear skies, light to moderate southeast wind, freezing level holding around 3000 m, no precipitation, no overnight re-freeze.WEDNESDAY: Clear skies, light southeast wind, freezing level around 2600 m, no precipitation, no overnight re-freeze.

Avalanche Summary

A natural avalanche cycle to size 1.5 was reported from the Whistler area with a few size 2 avalanches visible in the Spearhead on Sunday.Reported avalanche activity on Saturday was limited to loose wet avalanches on solar aspects.This MIN report from Thursday describes southwest winds promoting wind slab formation in the Whistler area, with ski cuts easily producing small 20-40 cm-deep slab releases on steeper slopes. Wednesday was an active day for avalanche activity. Loose wet releases were common on steep solar aspects to size 2. This MIN from Decker Meadows does a great job of showing just how quickly the very strong spring sun can produce avalanches with some great photos and a positive outcome. We suspect activity like that described in this MIN will probably pick up over the next few days as the region continues to warm.

Snowpack Summary

About 30 cm of snow has fallen in the last week. Towards the end of the last storm winds shifted to the north forming some unusual wind slabs on south-facing slopes. Beneath this more recent snow you may find hard wind-affected snow at higher elevations, soft faceted snow in shaded and sheltered areas, and crusts on steep southerly slopes. The middle and lower snowpack is well-settled.For Monday, we're most concerned about the upper 30 to 50 cm of snow.There may be bigger questions deeper in the snowpack. We're not expecting an overnight re-freeze for the forseeable future. That's going to allow the snowpack to warm which starts freeing up a lot of water which lubricates the upper snowpack. It also allows the upper snowpack to start creeping downhill at an accelerated rate. When it doesn't freeze overnight, this process gets turbo-charged. Could multiple hot days and warm nights wake up deeply buried weak layers that we haven't thought about for awhile? We're not sure, but now is probably a time to let the mountains do their thing from afar and check back in when the freezing level returns to seasonal norms which could happen by next weekend.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
A warm night followed by another day of clear skies & hot temperatures is expected to further destabilize the upper 30 to 50 cm of snow which has potential to fail naturally.
Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.Back off slopes as the surface becomes moist or wet with rising temperatures.Be careful with wind loaded pockets, especially near ridge crests and roll-overs.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Loose wet activity is expected to continue and the shaded aspects may start producing loose activity too, even at upper elevation. Cornices are going to begin to loosen up and you don't want to be under one of these monsters when they fail.
Avoid slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if they have large cornices overhead.Cornices become weak with daytime heating or solar exposure.Loose avalanches may start small but they can grow and push you into dangerous terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Mar 18th, 2019 2:00PM

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