Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 23rd, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mconlan, Avalanche Canada

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Reports from late yesterday as well as data gathered early this AM have increased the concern for large natural avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A few small natural and rider-triggered wind slab avalanches released on Thursday in wind-exposed terrain.

The latest persistent slab activity on the buried weak layers described in the Snowpack Summary occurred December 18. There's uncertainty on whether these layers will reactivate during this stormy weather.

Snowpack Summary

Around 40 cm of snow may accumulate between Friday morning and Saturday afternoon. Storm slabs are likely to form as the air temperature warms. The snow may not bond well to previous surfaces that consist of sugary faceted grains, small surface hoar crystals in wind-sheltered areas, hard wind-packed snow in exposed alpine, and a hard melt-freeze crust on steep sun-exposed slopes.

Numerous other problematic layers exist in the top 40 to 100 cm of the snowpack, consisting of surface hoar, faceted grains, and/or a crust. To date, avalanches have been most prominent between 1700 and 2200 m and on all aspects. Read our forecaster blog for managing a persistent slab problem.

Weather Summary

Friday Night

Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 5 to 10 cm, 20 to 40 km/h southwest wind, treeline temperatures -12 °C.

Saturday

Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 10 to 20 cm, 30 to 60 km/h southwest wind, treeline temperatures -8 °C.

Sunday

Morning snowfall then a mix of sun and cloud, accumulation 5 to 15 cm, 30 to 60 km/h southwest wind, treeline temperatures -7 °C.

Monday

Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 10 to 20 cm, 40 to 60 km/h southwest wind, treeline temperature -2 °C.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Good day to make conservative terrain choices.
  • Storm slab size and sensitivity to triggering will likely increase through the day.
  • Watch for newly formed and reactive wind slabs as you transition into wind affected terrain.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Newly formed storm slabs could be touchy to riders, as they rest on a variety of weak surfaces formed during this past week's cold spell. Slabs may be thickest and touchiest in lee terrain features.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Two weak layers are buried at a prime depth for human triggering within the top metre of the snowpack. Most avalanches to date have released between 1700 and 2200 m. The likelihood of triggering these layers may increase this weekend as warm and stormy weather returns.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Dec 24th, 2022 4:00PM

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