Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 28th, 2016 4:23PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada rbuhler, Avalanche Canada

Light snowfall and strong winds will continue to build wind slabs on Thursday. Loose dry avalanches remain a concern in steep terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain

Weather Forecast

5-10 cm of new snowfall is expected on Thursday with alpine winds becoming strong from the southwest and freezing levels reaching around 700 m. Another 5-10 cm of snowfall is expected Thursday overnight with strong alpine wind from the southwest. Lingering flurries are possible Friday morning and sunny conditions are expected Friday afternoon. Alpine wind should become light from the northwest and treeline temperatures are forecast to be around -10C. A mix of sun and cloud is currently forecast for Saturday with a weak storm system arriving Saturday night.

Avalanche Summary

On Tuesday, numerous natural slab avalanches up to size 2 were reported at treeline in the Whitewater area. Several natural loose dry avalanches up to size 1.5 were also observed on steep southerly aspects at 1700-2100 m elevation in the Kootenay Pass area. A skier triggered avalanche also occurred in the Rossland area on Tuesday which was reported to have occurred on the mid-December interface down 40-60 cm.  This is the first avalanche on the interface in the past week or so.  It is uncertain if this is an isolated problem or an indication that the layer is waking up.  We will continue to closely monitor this interface.On Thursday, wind slabs are expected to be the main concern. Light new snowfall and strong southwest winds will continue to load leeward features.  Ongoing wind slab formation has been reported on Tuesday and Wednesday.  Loose dry avalanches remain a concern in steep terrain, especially in areas sheltered from the wind.

Snowpack Summary

30-50 cm of low density snow has accumulated since Monday. The new snow sits over wind scoured surfaces or old wind slabs in exposed terrain and surface hoar up to 5 mm in sheltered areas. In exposed terrain, strong southerly winds have redistributed the new snow and wind slabs exist in leeward terrain features. A freezing rain crust from last week is now down around 60 cm and reports suggest it is generally not creating an instability in the snowpack. The mid-December interface is now down 70-100 cm. While the layer has recently been considered dormant in region, a skier triggered avalanche on Tuesday was reported to have occurred on this interface in the Rossland area. It will be important to continue to watch how this layer reacts in coming days.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Ongoing strong southerly winds have been loading leeward and cross loaded terrain features in wind exposed terrain.  New snow and strong southwest winds on Thursday will add additional load to these wind slabs which are expected to be touchy.
Avoid areas where the surface snow feel stiff or slabby.Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.Use caution in lee areas. Recent wind loading has created wind slabs.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry
With all the unconsolidated low-density snow that has accumulated, I'd be on the look-out for loose dry avalanches in gullies and other steep features that were sheltered from the wind.
Use safe ski cutting techniques before entering ski run. Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Dec 29th, 2016 2:00PM