Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 1st, 2018 5:25PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada jlammers, Avalanche Canada

New snow and extreme winds will keep the avalanche danger elevated on Friday. In the Coquihalla area, where forecast snowfall amounts are the greatest, the avalanche danger may be HIGH.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain on Friday

Weather Forecast

Friday: 10-20cm of new snow / Strong to extreme westerly winds / Freezing level at 1400mSaturday: Light flurries / Light and variable winds / Freezing level at 1200mSunday: 5-10cm of new snow / Light southwest winds / Freezing level at 2300mNote: Confidence is low for forecast wind values and precipitation amounts for Saturday and Sunday.

Avalanche Summary

On Monday 2 people were buried in a size 2 slab avalanche in Marriott Basin in the Duffey Lake area. The touring party was large and all victims were rescued successfully by their partners, but all gear was lost. Not much is known about the aspect, elevation or the weak layer associated with the avalanche.On Wednesday in the Duffey area, explosives control triggered a size 2.5 and 2 size 3 persistent slab avalanches in north-facing alpine terrain. The early January crust was the culprit in all 3 of these avalanches. More alarming was a skier-triggered size 3 slab avalanche in the Birkenhead Lake area on the same day. The avalanche was triggered on a northwest facing slope at 2200m, was about 120cm deep and ran a distance of approximately 400m. Nobody was injured in the event. These avalanches demonstrate that you may be dealing with more than just the most recent storm snow in this part of the region.Looking forward, new snow and wind on Thursday is expected to promote a new round of wind slab activity in higher elevation lee terrain.

Snowpack Summary

As of Thursday morning 5-10 cm of new snow had fallen and was redistributed by light to moderate southerly winds into soft wind slabs in exposed lee terrain. At lower treeline and below, generally light amounts of snow now overlie a melt-freeze crust which formed during last Monday's warm storm. The new snow adds to the 80-150cm of snow that fell during the last few weeks of January. These series of storms were accompanied by strong to extreme winds which resulted in extensive scouring and impressive cornice growth in upper elevation terrain. These accumulations sit on a crust from mid-January which generally shows signs of bonding to the overlying snow; however, it has been sensitive to skier triggering in at last one recent avalanche in the north of the region (see Avalanche Activity Discussion for details).Below this crust lies another widespread crust which was buried at the beginning of January. This crust is thought to be generally gaining strength but has continued to show reactivity in the Duffey area.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
New snow and wind on Friday are expected to form new wind slabs in higher elevation lee terrain. This new snow overlies older storm slabs which are gaining strength but may remain sensitive to human triggering in steep, unsupported terrain.
Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.Be alert to conditions that change with elevation.Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Recent heavy snowfall and strong winds have created fragile new cornices. These monsters may surprise with nasty consequences. Use extra caution around ridge crests.
Falling cornices may trigger large avalanches on slopes below.Give cornices a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Valid until: Feb 2nd, 2018 2:00PM