Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 5th, 2014 9:26AM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada triley, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Overnight and Sunday: Freezing levels dropping down to near valley bottoms overnight and then rising up to about 2200 metres during the day. Chance of some flurries overnight and a few cm of snow in the morning. Expect mostly cloudy skies and moderate Westerly winds during the day.Monday: Freezing levels climbing slightly overnight and then rising up to about 2800 metres during the day. Mostly sunny skies with strong solar radiation and light to moderate Westerly winds. Tuesday: Freezing levels remaining at 2700-2800 metres overnight and through the day. Sunny skies with strong solar radiation and strong Southwest winds. Becoming cloudy in the late afternoon with light precipitation beginning by the evening.

Avalanche Summary

Loose moist avalanches up to size 1.0 were reported that entrained surface snow in the track, but did not step down to deeper weak layers. Forecast warming on Monday and Tuesday with little or no overnight freezing may result in large avalanches stepping down to the February DPWL.

Snowpack Summary

In the Smith Basin area there is 140 cm below treeline and the top 40 cm was found to be moist and well consolidated. The March crust below was decomposing at this location. The February deep persistent weak layer was down 80 cm and well preserved. Higher up at about 2300 metres the height of snow was a little over two metres. The March crust was not intact at this location and did not result in any shears in snow profile tests. The February DPWL was down 100 cm and was a well defined layer of softer facetted snow below the hard (pencil) snow of the well settled mid-pack. Hard sudden collapse shears were recorded at the interface of the February DPWL. New snow was being transported by the strong gusty winds at the ridgetops. The foot penetration was 25-30 cm, which suggests that there continues to be snow available for transport at higher elevations. Cornices are very large and new growth is expected to be weak and easy to trigger.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Forecast new snow and wind may continue to develop wind slabs at higher elevations. Large cornices may experience new growth that is weak and easily triggered.
Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Avalanches releasing on the deeply buried weak layer from early February are still a concern. Strong solar radiation, cornice falls, new loading, or storm slab avalanches in motion are all possible triggers.
Caution around convexities or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.>Consider the consequences of the terrain if an avalanche steps down to a persistent weakness.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

3 - 6

Valid until: Apr 6th, 2014 2:00PM