Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 24th, 2015 9:06AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Loose Wet and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jlammers, Avalanche Canada

The snowpack has been rain-soaked at most elevations, while new wind slabs exist at ridge top. Pay close attention to conditions that change with elevation.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Due to the number of field observations

Weather Forecast

A mix of sun and cloud is forecast for Sunday and Monday as a weak ridge pushes a pacific moisture stream to the north of the region. On Tuesday the region is forecast to receive up to 15cm of snow. Ridgetop winds are forecast to remain strong and southwesterly on Sunday and Monday, and then drop to moderate values on Tuesday. Freezing levels are expected to hover around 3000m on Sunday and Monday, and then drop to about 1500m on Tuesday.

Avalanche Summary

At the time of publishing this bulletin, observations were extremely limited. That said, I'm sure recent rain sparked a round of loose wet avalanche activity, while wind slabs may have been triggered at higher elevations. Although unlikely, deep persistent avalanches are still a concern as long as the snowpack is wet or moist. Any activity on these deeper weaknesses would be very destructive in nature.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 50 cm of settled storm snow has now been saturated by rain up to about 2100m. At the highest elevations, moist snowfall throughout Saturday was shifted into wind slabs in lee terrain. New cornice development has also been noted. The older storm snow overlies a hard crust and/or surface hoar layer which formed in January. The bond at this interface will be largely elevation dependant, as rain may have penetrated the snowpack enough to dissolve the crust in many areas.Deeper snowpack weaknesses have become unreactive, but a recent snow profile highlights the stark hardness contrast between a deep persistent weakness and the surrounding snow. Scenarios like this with deeply buried soft snow surrounded by hard snow aren't confidence inspiring because it all hinges on the strength of the overlying slab, which is often volatile and susceptible to significant warming and loading. Especially with very heavy triggers (like a cornice fall) in the wrong spot (like a thin snowpack area).

Problems

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Pushy loose wet avalanches remain a concern in steep terrain where the snowpack was saturated by heavy rain. At higher elevations, rain-soaked snow may increase the chances of waking-up deep persistent weaknesses which formed earlier in the season.
Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.>Be cautious of wet sluffing in steep terrain.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Snowfall and extreme southwest winds have created new wind slabs above 2150m. Watch for triggering in the lee of ridgecrests and in gullies.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 4

Valid until: Jan 25th, 2015 2:00PM

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