Avalanche Forecast
Issued: Jan 6th, 2023 4:00PM
The alpine rating is , the treeline rating is , and the below treeline rating is Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.
zryan,
Avalanche Canada
Take a cautious approach to wind-loaded areas as the ongoing strong wind may be forming fresh, reactive wind slabs.
Concern for buried weak layers warrants conservative terrain choices and avoidance of steep and convex slopes.
Summary
Confidence
Avalanche Summary
On Thursday, as strong northeast winds redistributed the surface snow a natural size 2 wind slab was observed. This avalanche occurred as a result of rapid snow loading from wind transport. The avalanche failed on a weak layer of surface hoar, which contributed to the wide propagation of the avalanche. See full report here.
Over the last week, there were several reports of larger (up to size 2.5) natural avalanches at all elevations releasing on a 30 to 60 cm deep facet layer. Triggering an avalanche on this weak layer is still possible under the current conditions.
Snowpack Summary
Strong to extreme wind is forming drifts and wind slabs in alpine terrain and along ridges, while sheltered terrain has 10 to 15 cm of low density snow. This snow may sit above a layer of small surface hoar that will sluff easily in steep terrain. A weak layer of facets that formed during the arctic outbreak in December is buried 30 to 60 cm deep. Recent avalanche activity and snowpack tests suggest human-triggering is possible for this layer. We are uncertain about the layer's spatial distribution, but observations suggest it is fairly widespread.
Weather Summary
Friday night
Mainly cloudy with snowfall, up to 5 cm of accumulation. Alpine temperature drop to a low of -1 °C. Ridge wind southeast 35-55 km/h. Freezing level at valley bottom.
Saturday
Mainly cloudy with light flurries. Alpine temperatures reach a high of -1 °C. Ridge wind southeast 30 km/h gusting to 70 km/h. Freezing level rises to 800 meters.
SundayMainly cloudy with isolated flurries. Alpine temperatures reach a high of -3 °C. Ridge wind southeast 25 km/h. Freezing level rises to 800 meters.
MondayMainly cloudy. Alpine temperatures reach a high of -3 °C. Ridge wind southeast 15 km/h gusting to 45 km/h. Freezing level rises to 700 meters.
More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.
Terrain and Travel Advice
- Use conservative route selection and resist venturing out into complex terrain.
- Avoid freshly wind loaded terrain features.
- Be especially cautious near rock outcroppings, on steep convexities and anywhere the snowpack feels thinner than average.
- Potential for wide propagation exists, fresh slabs may rest on surface hoar, facets and/or crust.
Problems
Wind Slabs
Strong wind has shifted from northeast to southwest on Friday and is expected to continue throughout the day on Saturday. Shifting winds will leave fresh wind slabs on a wide variety of aspects in the alpine and along ridges.
Aspects: All aspects.
Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.
Likelihood
Expected Size
Persistent Slabs
A layer of facets that formed during the arctic outbreak in December is buried 30 to 60 cm deep. This layer produced natural avalanches last week, and recent snowpack observations suggest it could still be reactive to human triggering on steep rocky slopes.
Aspects: All aspects.
Elevations: All elevations.
Likelihood
Expected Size
Valid until: Jan 7th, 2023 4:00PM
